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<strong>ECSA</strong><br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Tramp</strong> <strong>Shipping</strong> <strong><strong>Mar</strong>ket</strong><br />
14. Comments on Cooperation in Bulk & Specialized Sectors ................................................. 32<br />
14.1 <strong>The</strong> principles of cooperation in shipping ..........................................................................32<br />
14.2 Types of alliances ...............................................................................................................32<br />
14.3 Joint venture agreements ....................................................................................................32<br />
14.4 Pool arrangements ..............................................................................................................33<br />
Appendices<br />
A1. Summary Tables 34<br />
A1.1 Cargo Carrying Fleet Ownership Profile……………………………………………....…...35<br />
A1.2 Total Fleet Ownership Profile………………………………………………………………36<br />
A1.3 Fleet Summary...…………………………………………………………………………....37<br />
A1.4 Total World Fleet…………………………………………………………...…………..…..38<br />
A1.5 World Seaborne Trade……………………………………………………………….……..39<br />
A1.6 <strong>Shipping</strong> <strong><strong>Mar</strong>ket</strong> Volatility…………………………………..…………………..…………40<br />
A1.7 Glossary of Chartering Terms…………………………..……...…………………………...41<br />
A1.8 Glossary of Cargo Ship Types…………………………………….………………………..42<br />
A1.9 World Fleet by Owner Country…………………………………………………………….44<br />
A1.10 European Fleet by Owner Country………………...…………………………..………….45<br />
A1.11 World Fleet by Flag State…….……………………………………………………..…….46<br />
A2. Overview of the <strong>Tramp</strong> <strong>Shipping</strong> <strong><strong>Mar</strong>ket</strong> Segments 47<br />
A2.1 Bulk Carrier <strong><strong>Mar</strong>ket</strong> Profile…………….….……….……………………………………....48<br />
A2.2 Crude Oil Tanker <strong><strong>Mar</strong>ket</strong> Profile…………………………………………………….…......50<br />
A2.3 Oil Products Tanker <strong><strong>Mar</strong>ket</strong> Profile……………………………………………….…….….52<br />
A2.4 Chemical Tanker <strong><strong>Mar</strong>ket</strong> Profile………………………………………………….……..….54<br />
A2.5 LPG <strong><strong>Mar</strong>ket</strong> Profile………………………………………………………………….……...56<br />
A2.6 LNG <strong><strong>Mar</strong>ket</strong> Profile…………………………………………………………….……….….58<br />
A2.9 Ro Ro <strong><strong>Mar</strong>ket</strong> Profile………………..………………………………………….…………..60<br />
Clarkson Research Services Limited 9 <strong>Mar</strong>ch <strong>2015</strong>
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