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FISKARS 1649 – 360 years of Finnish industrial history

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Fiskars <strong>1649</strong><br />

Fiskars <strong>1649</strong><br />

The Peltorivi dwelling houses as seen from Rosehill, 1860’s.<br />

rapids. Rosehill, a house designed for David Cowie,<br />

still stands on a hill north <strong>of</strong> the works. In 1841 a<br />

house was also built for Anders Ericsson midway<br />

along the south side <strong>of</strong> the upper street. This house,<br />

called Fagerbo and later Flowerhill, has since been<br />

pulled down.<br />

The plants by the lower rapids were extended by<br />

building a Cutlery mill – including a coppersmith’s<br />

workshop – and a fine forging workshop, but these<br />

buildings have since been destroyed. A stone inn<br />

was also built southwest <strong>of</strong> the main building in<br />

1836, in Julin’s time.<br />

Between 1853 and 1866, the ironworks was<br />

managed by the Ironworks Company John von<br />

Julin. On the upper rapids the company built<br />

a rolling mill, a blowing room and a group <strong>of</strong><br />

buildings consisting <strong>of</strong> three two-storey tenements<br />

for the rolling mill workers.<br />

Another active building period began when<br />

Fiskars Ltd Co was established in 1883 and<br />

continued up to 1901, although a building or two<br />

continued to be completed every second or third<br />

year until 1922. From this period, an assembly<br />

hall, a large slag-built brick granary and a mill still<br />

stand at the lower ironworks. In 1888, a fine new<br />

forging workshop was built with an extension. In<br />

its current guise, the <strong>of</strong>fice building originally built<br />

in the 18th century dates back to 1911. The large<br />

70<br />

71

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