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Ci / g = 3.578E5 / (T 1/2 in years x atomic mass) GBq / g = 1.324E7 / (T 1/2 in years x atomic mass) Rem/hr / Ci Sv/hr / GBq Half-Life Ci/g @ 30 cm GBq/g @ 30cm 227 Ac 21.77y 72.40 N/A 2.68E3 N/A 228 Ac 6.15h 2.24E6 2.82 8.29E7 7.62E-4 110 Ag 24.6s 4.17E9 0.18 1.54E11 4.79E-5 110m Ag 249.79d 13.03 14.66 482 3.97E-3 111 Ag 7.45d 65.79 0.16 2.43E3 4.20E-5 26 Al 7.3E5y 0.019 16.6 0.699 4.49E-3 241 Am 432.7y 3.43 0.19 127 5.04E-5 242 Am 16.02h 8.08E5 0.23 2.99E7 6.25E-5 243 Am 7370y 0.20 0.23 7.40 6.22E-5 37 Ar 35.04d 1.01E5 N/A 3.73E6 N/A 39 Ar 269.0y 34.14 N/A 1.26E3 N/A 41 Ar 1.82h 4.20E7 7.73 1.55E9 2.09E-3 42 Ar 32.90y 259.20 N/A 9.59E3 N/A 74 As 17.8d 9.91E4 0.586 3.67E6 1.58E-4 215 At 0.100us 5.25E14 N/A 1.94E16 N/A 216 At 300us 1.74E14 N/A 6.44E15 N/A 218 At 1.6s 3.23E10 N/A 1.20E12 N/A 198 Au 2.695d 2.12E10 0.279 7.84E11 7.55E-5 131 Ba 11.5d 8.68E4 2.15 3.21E6 5.82E-4 133 Ba 10.52y 255.90 2.22 9.47E3 6.01E-4 137m Ba 2.552m 5.37E8 4.44 1.99E10 1.20E-3 139 Ba 83.06m 1.63E7 0.173 6.03E8 4.68E-5 140 Ba 12.75d 7.32E4 0.871 2.71E6 2.36E-4 141 Ba 18.27m 7.31E7 2.4 2.70E9 6.50E-4 Page 33 Ci / g = 3.578E5 / (T 1/2 in years x atomic mass) GBq / g = 1.324E7 / (T 1/2 in years x atomic mass) Rem/hr / Ci Sv/hr / GBq Half-Life Ci/g @ 30 cm GBq/g @ 30cm 227 Ac 21.77y 72.40 N/A 2.68E3 N/A 228 Ac 6.15h 2.24E6 2.82 8.29E7 7.62E-4 110 Ag 24.6s 4.17E9 0.18 1.54E11 4.79E-5 110m Ag 249.79d 13.03 14.66 482 3.97E-3 111 Ag 7.45d 65.79 0.16 2.43E3 4.20E-5 26 Al 7.3E5y 0.019 16.6 0.699 4.49E-3 241 Am 432.7y 3.43 0.19 127 5.04E-5 242 Am 16.02h 8.08E5 0.23 2.99E7 6.25E-5 243 Am 7370y 0.20 0.23 7.40 6.22E-5 37 Ar 35.04d 1.01E5 N/A 3.73E6 N/A 39 Ar 269.0y 34.14 N/A 1.26E3 N/A 41 Ar 1.82h 4.20E7 7.73 1.55E9 2.09E-3 42 Ar 32.90y 259.20 N/A 9.59E3 N/A 74 As 17.8d 9.91E4 0.586 3.67E6 1.58E-4 215 At 0.100us 5.25E14 N/A 1.94E16 N/A 216 At 300us 1.74E14 N/A 6.44E15 N/A 218 At 1.6s 3.23E10 N/A 1.20E12 N/A 198 Au 2.695d 2.12E10 0.279 7.84E11 7.55E-5 131 Ba 11.5d 8.68E4 2.15 3.21E6 5.82E-4 133 Ba 10.52y 255.90 2.22 9.47E3 6.01E-4 137m Ba 2.552m 5.37E8 4.44 1.99E10 1.20E-3 139 Ba 83.06m 1.63E7 0.173 6.03E8 4.68E-5 140 Ba 12.75d 7.32E4 0.871 2.71E6 2.36E-4 141 Ba 18.27m 7.31E7 2.4 2.70E9 6.50E-4 Page 33 Ci / g = 3.578E5 / (T 1/2 in years x atomic mass) GBq / g = 1.324E7 / (T 1/2 in years x atomic mass) Rem/hr / Ci Sv/hr / GBq Half-Life Ci/g @ 30 cm GBq/g @ 30cm 227 Ac 21.77y 72.40 N/A 2.68E3 N/A 228 Ac 6.15h 2.24E6 2.82 8.29E7 7.62E-4 110 Ag 24.6s 4.17E9 0.18 1.54E11 4.79E-5 110m Ag 249.79d 13.03 14.66 482 3.97E-3 111 Ag 7.45d 65.79 0.16 2.43E3 4.20E-5 26 Al 7.3E5y 0.019 16.6 0.699 4.49E-3 241 Am 432.7y 3.43 0.19 127 5.04E-5 242 Am 16.02h 8.08E5 0.23 2.99E7 6.25E-5 243 Am 7370y 0.20 0.23 7.40 6.22E-5 37 Ar 35.04d 1.01E5 N/A 3.73E6 N/A 39 Ar 269.0y 34.14 N/A 1.26E3 N/A 41 Ar 1.82h 4.20E7 7.73 1.55E9 2.09E-3 42 Ar 32.90y 259.20 N/A 9.59E3 N/A 74 As 17.8d 9.91E4 0.586 3.67E6 1.58E-4 215 At 0.100us 5.25E14 N/A 1.94E16 N/A 216 At 300us 1.74E14 N/A 6.44E15 N/A 218 At 1.6s 3.23E10 N/A 1.20E12 N/A 198 Au 2.695d 2.12E10 0.279 7.84E11 7.55E-5 131 Ba 11.5d 8.68E4 2.15 3.21E6 5.82E-4 133 Ba 10.52y 255.90 2.22 9.47E3 6.01E-4 137m Ba 2.552m 5.37E8 4.44 1.99E10 1.20E-3 139 Ba 83.06m 1.63E7 0.173 6.03E8 4.68E-5 140 Ba 12.75d 7.32E4 0.871 2.71E6 2.36E-4 141 Ba 18.27m 7.31E7 2.4 2.70E9 6.50E-4 Page 33 Ci / g = 3.578E5 / (T 1/2 in years x atomic mass) GBq / g = 1.324E7 / (T 1/2 in years x atomic mass) Rem/hr / Ci Sv/hr / GBq Half-Life Ci/g @ 30 cm GBq/g @ 30cm 227 Ac 21.77y 72.40 N/A 2.68E3 N/A 228 Ac 6.15h 2.24E6 2.82 8.29E7 7.62E-4 110 Ag 24.6s 4.17E9 0.18 1.54E11 4.79E-5 110m Ag 249.79d 13.03 14.66 482 3.97E-3 111 Ag 7.45d 65.79 0.16 2.43E3 4.20E-5 26 Al 7.3E5y 0.019 16.6 0.699 4.49E-3 241 Am 432.7y 3.43 0.19 127 5.04E-5 242 Am 16.02h 8.08E5 0.23 2.99E7 6.25E-5 243 Am 7370y 0.20 0.23 7.40 6.22E-5 37 Ar 35.04d 1.01E5 N/A 3.73E6 N/A 39 Ar 269.0y 34.14 N/A 1.26E3 N/A 41 Ar 1.82h 4.20E7 7.73 1.55E9 2.09E-3 42 Ar 32.90y 259.20 N/A 9.59E3 N/A 74 As 17.8d 9.91E4 0.586 3.67E6 1.58E-4 215 At 0.100us 5.25E14 N/A 1.94E16 N/A 216 At 300us 1.74E14 N/A 6.44E15 N/A 218 At 1.6s 3.23E10 N/A 1.20E12 N/A 198 Au 2.695d 2.12E10 0.279 7.84E11 7.55E-5 131 Ba 11.5d 8.68E4 2.15 3.21E6 5.82E-4 133 Ba 10.52y 255.90 2.22 9.47E3 6.01E-4 137m Ba 2.552m 5.37E8 4.44 1.99E10 1.20E-3 139 Ba 83.06m 1.63E7 0.173 6.03E8 4.68E-5 140 Ba 12.75d 7.32E4 0.871 2.71E6 2.36E-4 141 Ba 18.27m 7.31E7 2.4 2.70E9 6.50E-4 Page 33
Rem/hr / Ci Sv/hr / GBq Half-Life Ci/g @ 30 cm GBq/g @ 30cm 142 Ba 10.6m 1.25E8 1.01 4.63E9 2.73E-4 7 Be 53.28d 3.50E5 0.38 1.30E7 1.03E-4 10 Be 1.51E6y 0.024 N/A 0.875 N/A 210 Bi 5.01d 1.24E5 N/A 4.59E6 N/A 210m Bi 3.04E6y 5.61E-4 2.124 0.0207 5.75E-4 211 Bi 2.14m 4.17E8 0.273 1.54E10 7.39E-5 212 Bi 60.6m 1.47E7 N/A 5.44E8 N/A 213 Bi 45.59m 1.94E7 0.739 7.17E8 2.00E-4 214 Bi 19.9m 4.41E7 9.31 1.63E9 2.52E-3 249 Bk 320d 1.64E3 N/A 6.07E4 N/A 82 Br 17.68m 1.33E8 2.15 4.92E9 5.82E-4 84 Br 31.8m 7.05E7 0.172 2.61E9 4.66E-5 11 C 1223s 8.38E8 6.815 3.10E10 1.84E-3 14 C 5730y 4.46 N/A 165 N/A 41 Ca 1.03E5y 0.085 N/A 3.14 N/A 47 Ca 4.536d 6.13E5 0.198 2.27E7 5.36E-5 113 Cd 7.70E15y 4.12E-13 N/A 1.52E-11 N/A 118 Cd 50.3m 3.17E7 N/A 1.17E9 N/A 141 Ce 32.5d 2.85E4 0.422 1.06E6 1.14E-4 143 Ce 33.1h 6.63E5 1.19 2.45E7 3.22E-4 249 Cf 351y 4.09 1.98 151 5.35E-4 252 Cf 2.638y 538 N/A 1.99E4 N/A 255 Cf 85.0m 8.67E6 N/A 3.21E8 N/A 256 Cf 12.3m 5.97E7 N/A 2.21E9 N/A 36 Cl 3.01E5y 0.033 N/A 1.22 N/A 38 Cl 37.24m 1.33E8 8.92 4.92E9 2.41E-3 Page 34 Rem/hr / Ci Sv/hr / GBq Half-Life Ci/g @ 30 cm GBq/g @ 30cm 142 Ba 10.6m 1.25E8 1.01 4.63E9 2.73E-4 7 Be 53.28d 3.50E5 0.38 1.30E7 1.03E-4 10 Be 1.51E6y 0.024 N/A 0.875 N/A 210 Bi 5.01d 1.24E5 N/A 4.59E6 N/A 210m Bi 3.04E6y 5.61E-4 2.124 0.0207 5.75E-4 211 Bi 2.14m 4.17E8 0.273 1.54E10 7.39E-5 212 Bi 60.6m 1.47E7 N/A 5.44E8 N/A 213 Bi 45.59m 1.94E7 0.739 7.17E8 2.00E-4 214 Bi 19.9m 4.41E7 9.31 1.63E9 2.52E-3 249 Bk 320d 1.64E3 N/A 6.07E4 N/A 82 Br 17.68m 1.33E8 2.15 4.92E9 5.82E-4 84 Br 31.8m 7.05E7 0.172 2.61E9 4.66E-5 11 C 1223s 8.38E8 6.815 3.10E10 1.84E-3 14 C 5730y 4.46 N/A 165 N/A 41 Ca 1.03E5y 0.085 N/A 3.14 N/A 47 Ca 4.536d 6.13E5 0.198 2.27E7 5.36E-5 113 Cd 7.70E15y 4.12E-13 N/A 1.52E-11 N/A 118 Cd 50.3m 3.17E7 N/A 1.17E9 N/A 141 Ce 32.5d 2.85E4 0.422 1.06E6 1.14E-4 143 Ce 33.1h 6.63E5 1.19 2.45E7 3.22E-4 249 Cf 351y 4.09 1.98 151 5.35E-4 252 Cf 2.638y 538 N/A 1.99E4 N/A 255 Cf 85.0m 8.67E6 N/A 3.21E8 N/A 256 Cf 12.3m 5.97E7 N/A 2.21E9 N/A 36 Cl 3.01E5y 0.033 N/A 1.22 N/A 38 Cl 37.24m 1.33E8 8.92 4.92E9 2.41E-3 Page 34 Rem/hr / Ci Sv/hr / GBq Half-Life Ci/g @ 30 cm GBq/g @ 30cm 142 Ba 10.6m 1.25E8 1.01 4.63E9 2.73E-4 7 Be 53.28d 3.50E5 0.38 1.30E7 1.03E-4 10 Be 1.51E6y 0.024 N/A 0.875 N/A 210 Bi 5.01d 1.24E5 N/A 4.59E6 N/A 210m Bi 3.04E6y 5.61E-4 2.124 0.0207 5.75E-4 211 Bi 2.14m 4.17E8 0.273 1.54E10 7.39E-5 212 Bi 60.6m 1.47E7 N/A 5.44E8 N/A 213 Bi 45.59m 1.94E7 0.739 7.17E8 2.00E-4 214 Bi 19.9m 4.41E7 9.31 1.63E9 2.52E-3 249 Bk 320d 1.64E3 N/A 6.07E4 N/A 82 Br 17.68m 1.33E8 2.15 4.92E9 5.82E-4 84 Br 31.8m 7.05E7 0.172 2.61E9 4.66E-5 11 C 1223s 8.38E8 6.815 3.10E10 1.84E-3 14 C 5730y 4.46 N/A 165 N/A 41 Ca 1.03E5y 0.085 N/A 3.14 N/A 47 Ca 4.536d 6.13E5 0.198 2.27E7 5.36E-5 113 Cd 7.70E15y 4.12E-13 N/A 1.52E-11 N/A 118 Cd 50.3m 3.17E7 N/A 1.17E9 N/A 141 Ce 32.5d 2.85E4 0.422 1.06E6 1.14E-4 143 Ce 33.1h 6.63E5 1.19 2.45E7 3.22E-4 249 Cf 351y 4.09 1.98 151 5.35E-4 252 Cf 2.638y 538 N/A 1.99E4 N/A 255 Cf 85.0m 8.67E6 N/A 3.21E8 N/A 256 Cf 12.3m 5.97E7 N/A 2.21E9 N/A 36 Cl 3.01E5y 0.033 N/A 1.22 N/A 38 Cl 37.24m 1.33E8 8.92 4.92E9 2.41E-3 Page 34 Rem/hr / Ci Sv/hr / GBq Half-Life Ci/g @ 30 cm GBq/g @ 30cm 142 Ba 10.6m 1.25E8 1.01 4.63E9 2.73E-4 7 Be 53.28d 3.50E5 0.38 1.30E7 1.03E-4 10 Be 1.51E6y 0.024 N/A 0.875 N/A 210 Bi 5.01d 1.24E5 N/A 4.59E6 N/A 210m Bi 3.04E6y 5.61E-4 2.124 0.0207 5.75E-4 211 Bi 2.14m 4.17E8 0.273 1.54E10 7.39E-5 212 Bi 60.6m 1.47E7 N/A 5.44E8 N/A 213 Bi 45.59m 1.94E7 0.739 7.17E8 2.00E-4 214 Bi 19.9m 4.41E7 9.31 1.63E9 2.52E-3 249 Bk 320d 1.64E3 N/A 6.07E4 N/A 82 Br 17.68m 1.33E8 2.15 4.92E9 5.82E-4 84 Br 31.8m 7.05E7 0.172 2.61E9 4.66E-5 11 C 1223s 8.38E8 6.815 3.10E10 1.84E-3 14 C 5730y 4.46 N/A 165 N/A 41 Ca 1.03E5y 0.085 N/A 3.14 N/A 47 Ca 4.536d 6.13E5 0.198 2.27E7 5.36E-5 113 Cd 7.70E15y 4.12E-13 N/A 1.52E-11 N/A 118 Cd 50.3m 3.17E7 N/A 1.17E9 N/A 141 Ce 32.5d 2.85E4 0.422 1.06E6 1.14E-4 143 Ce 33.1h 6.63E5 1.19 2.45E7 3.22E-4 249 Cf 351y 4.09 1.98 151 5.35E-4 252 Cf 2.638y 538 N/A 1.99E4 N/A 255 Cf 85.0m 8.67E6 N/A 3.21E8 N/A 256 Cf 12.3m 5.97E7 N/A 2.21E9 N/A 36 Cl 3.01E5y 0.033 N/A 1.22 N/A 38 Cl 37.24m 1.33E8 8.92 4.92E9 2.41E-3 Page 34
Page 1 and 2: HANDBOOK OF RADIATION DATA HANDBOOK
Page 3 and 4: Abbreviations 115 Activity vs Expos
Page 5 and 6: EMERGENCY RESPONSE SWIMS for Radiol
Page 7 and 8: Major Injuries Occurring in Hazardo
Page 9 and 10: ACUTE RADIATION EFFECTS ACUTE RADIA
Page 11 and 12: CONTAMINATED / INJURED PERSON FORM
Page 13 and 14: Z Density Z Density 76 Osmium Os 22
Page 15 and 16: Radioactive Decay Radioactive Decay
Page 17 and 18: Progeny kev and % abundance 41 Ar 4
Page 19 and 20: Progeny kev and % abundance 65 Ni 6
Page 21 and 22: Progeny kev and % abundance 134 I 1
Page 23 and 24: Progeny kev and % abundance 220 216
Page 25 and 26: Progeny kev and % abundance 234 Th
Page 27 and 28: Thorium-232 Decay Chain including t
Page 29 and 30: Uranium-238 Decay (including Radon
Page 31 and 32: Progeny kev and % abundance Progeny
Page 33 and 34: Progeny kev and % abundance 225 Ra
Page 35: Progeny kev and % abundance Progeny
Page 39 and 40: Rem/hr / Ci Sv/hr / GBq Half-Life C
Page 47 and 48: Gamma exposure at 30 cm vs Particle
Page 49 and 50: Activity in DPM vs Particle Size in
Page 51 and 52: DOSIMETRY 1 Bq = 1 dps = 2.7 E-11 C
Page 53 and 54: INTERNAL DOSIMETRY Effective Half-L
Page 55 and 56: 1 RADIATION WEIGHTING FACTORS (ICRP
Page 57 and 58: RADIATION INTERACTIONS Charged Part
Page 59 and 60: CALCULATING NEUTRON SHIELD THICKNES
Page 61 and 62: Neutron and Gamma Shielding SIMPLIF
Page 63 and 64: Shallow Dose Correction Factor In a
Page 65 and 66: Photon Fluence Rate ö from a Point
Page 67 and 68: A comparison of signal levels for v
Page 69 and 70: INSTRUMENT SELECTION AND USE Exposu
Page 71 and 72: Airborne Radioactivity (long-lived)
Page 73 and 74: AIR MONITORING Concentration Concen
Page 75 and 76: Filter Media Characteristics for Al
Page 77 and 78: 10CFR20 DAC 10CFR835 DAC 10CFR20 AL
Page 87 and 88:
10CFR20 DAC 10CFR835 DAC 10CFR20 AL
Page 89 and 90:
Page 91 and 92:
Page 93 and 94:
Page 95 and 96:
Page 97 and 98:
Page 99 and 100:
Page 101 and 102:
Page 103 and 104:
Page 105 and 106:
STCs = Special Tritium Compounds 1
Page 107 and 108:
Z # K K L L 96 Cm 109.10 123.24 14.
Page 109 and 110:
Z # K K L L 45 Rh 20.21 22.72 2.70
Page 111 and 112:
MDA when background and sample coun
Page 113 and 114:
ELEVATIONS OF MAJOR AIRPORTS AND FA
Page 115 and 116:
INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT ELEVATIONS (F
Page 117 and 118:
SI and US “Traditional” Units A
Page 119 and 120:
CONVERSION OF UNITS Length 1 angstr
Page 121 and 122:
Radiological 1 rad = 100 ergs / g 1
Page 123 and 124:
Power 1 joule/sec = 1E7 ergs/sec 1
Page 125 and 126:
SURFACE AREA AND VOLUME CALCULATION
Page 127 and 128:
RULES OF THUMB FOR ALPHA PARTICLES
Page 129 and 130:
RULES OF THUMB FOR BETA PARTICLES 1
Page 131 and 132:
RULES OF THUMB FOR GAMMA RADIATION
Page 133 and 134:
APPROXIMATE NEUTRON ENERGIES cold n
Page 135 and 136:
Energy & Yield of neutrons from the
Page 137 and 138:
Isotopic Mix of WG Pu 238 Pu 239 Pu
Page 139 and 140:
Neutron exposure rate from the oxid
Page 141 and 142:
Isotopic Mix of 20% Enriched U 238
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UNITS AND TERMINOLOGY “Special Un
Page 145 and 146:
RADON FACTS 1 working level = 222 3
Page 147 and 148:
Relative Risk Your overall risk of
Page 149 and 150:
Advanced Radiation Instrumentation
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