Gilson and Voss - Voss Associates

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HAZARD CONTROL PRIORITIES DURING MEDICAL EMERGENCIES Immediate treatment by trained medical personnel should be sought for any serious injuries such as those involving profuse bleeding or broken bones. The order of priority should be to protect lives, protect property, and then to control the spread of contamination. HAZARD CONTROL PRIORITIES DURING MEDICAL EMERGENCIES Immediate treatment by trained medical personnel should be sought for any serious injuries such as those involving profuse bleeding or broken bones. The order of priority should be to protect lives, protect property, and then to control the spread of contamination. Identifying a Major Injury Consider the following points in determining if the injury should be handled as a major injury. Any head injury (from base of neck to top of head) Any loss of consciousness Any disorientation Any convulsion Any loss of sensation Any loss of motor function Limbs at abnormal angles Amputations Any burn of the face, hands, feet, or genitals (chemical, thermal, or radiation) Any burn larger than the palm of your hand Any inhalation of any abnormal substance Profuse bleeding Abnormal breathing patterns Identifying a Major Injury Consider the following points in determining if the injury should be handled as a major injury. Any head injury (from base of neck to top of head) Any loss of consciousness Any disorientation Any convulsion Any loss of sensation Any loss of motor function Limbs at abnormal angles Amputations Any burn of the face, hands, feet, or genitals (chemical, thermal, or radiation) Any burn larger than the palm of your hand Any inhalation of any abnormal substance Profuse bleeding Abnormal breathing patterns Page 3 Page 3 HAZARD CONTROL PRIORITIES DURING MEDICAL EMERGENCIES Immediate treatment by trained medical personnel should be sought for any serious injuries such as those involving profuse bleeding or broken bones. The order of priority should be to protect lives, protect property, and then to control the spread of contamination. HAZARD CONTROL PRIORITIES DURING MEDICAL EMERGENCIES Immediate treatment by trained medical personnel should be sought for any serious injuries such as those involving profuse bleeding or broken bones. The order of priority should be to protect lives, protect property, and then to control the spread of contamination. Identifying a Major Injury Consider the following points in determining if the injury should be handled as a major injury. Any head injury (from base of neck to top of head) Any loss of consciousness Any disorientation Any convulsion Any loss of sensation Any loss of motor function Limbs at abnormal angles Amputations Any burn of the face, hands, feet, or genitals (chemical, thermal, or radiation) Any burn larger than the palm of your hand Any inhalation of any abnormal substance Profuse bleeding Abnormal breathing patterns Identifying a Major Injury Consider the following points in determining if the injury should be handled as a major injury. Any head injury (from base of neck to top of head) Any loss of consciousness Any disorientation Any convulsion Any loss of sensation Any loss of motor function Limbs at abnormal angles Amputations Any burn of the face, hands, feet, or genitals (chemical, thermal, or radiation) Any burn larger than the palm of your hand Any inhalation of any abnormal substance Profuse bleeding Abnormal breathing patterns Page 3 Page 3
Major Injuries Occurring in Hazardous Areas Protect yourself - consider the magnitude of any radiation field, airborne contamination, or other hazard. Stay with the victim unless doing so puts you at immediate risk to life or health. Don’t move the victim unless there is a danger from some environmental emergency such as fire, explosion, hazardous material spill, or radiation field. If you must move the victim, drag them by either the hands or the feet to a safe area. Apply First Aid Only if you are trained to do so. Secure help - yell or phone, but don’t leave the victim unless necessary. Send someone to meet the ambulance to guide the medical personnel to the victim. Prepare the area for access by the medical team. Begin a gross hazard evaluation of the immediate area near the victim, beginning with the victim. Be sure to survey any object that caused the injury. Provide information to medical personnel about the victim (what happened, how, when, location of phone and exits, indicate which areas on the victim are contaminated and include contamination values). Page 4 Major Injuries Occurring in Hazardous Areas Protect yourself - consider the magnitude of any radiation field, airborne contamination, or other hazard. Stay with the victim unless doing so puts you at immediate risk to life or health. Don’t move the victim unless there is a danger from some environmental emergency such as fire, explosion, hazardous material spill, or radiation field. If you must move the victim, drag them by either the hands or the feet to a safe area. Apply First Aid Only if you are trained to do so. Secure help - yell or phone, but don’t leave the victim unless necessary. Send someone to meet the ambulance to guide the medical personnel to the victim. Prepare the area for access by the medical team. Begin a gross hazard evaluation of the immediate area near the victim, beginning with the victim. Be sure to survey any object that caused the injury. Provide information to medical personnel about the victim (what happened, how, when, location of phone and exits, indicate which areas on the victim are contaminated and include contamination values). Page 4 Major Injuries Occurring in Hazardous Areas Protect yourself - consider the magnitude of any radiation field, airborne contamination, or other hazard. Stay with the victim unless doing so puts you at immediate risk to life or health. Don’t move the victim unless there is a danger from some environmental emergency such as fire, explosion, hazardous material spill, or radiation field. If you must move the victim, drag them by either the hands or the feet to a safe area. Apply First Aid Only if you are trained to do so. Secure help - yell or phone, but don’t leave the victim unless necessary. Send someone to meet the ambulance to guide the medical personnel to the victim. Prepare the area for access by the medical team. Begin a gross hazard evaluation of the immediate area near the victim, beginning with the victim. Be sure to survey any object that caused the injury. Provide information to medical personnel about the victim (what happened, how, when, location of phone and exits, indicate which areas on the victim are contaminated and include contamination values). Page 4 Major Injuries Occurring in Hazardous Areas Protect yourself - consider the magnitude of any radiation field, airborne contamination, or other hazard. Stay with the victim unless doing so puts you at immediate risk to life or health. Don’t move the victim unless there is a danger from some environmental emergency such as fire, explosion, hazardous material spill, or radiation field. If you must move the victim, drag them by either the hands or the feet to a safe area. Apply First Aid Only if you are trained to do so. Secure help - yell or phone, but don’t leave the victim unless necessary. Send someone to meet the ambulance to guide the medical personnel to the victim. Prepare the area for access by the medical team. Begin a gross hazard evaluation of the immediate area near the victim, beginning with the victim. Be sure to survey any object that caused the injury. Provide information to medical personnel about the victim (what happened, how, when, location of phone and exits, indicate which areas on the victim are contaminated and include contamination values). Page 4
Page 1 and 2: HANDBOOK OF RADIATION DATA HANDBOOK
Page 3 and 4: Abbreviations 115 Activity vs Expos
Page 5: EMERGENCY RESPONSE SWIMS for Radiol
Page 9 and 10: ACUTE RADIATION EFFECTS ACUTE RADIA
Page 11 and 12: CONTAMINATED / INJURED PERSON FORM
Page 13 and 14: Z Density Z Density 76 Osmium Os 22
Page 15 and 16: Radioactive Decay Radioactive Decay
Page 17 and 18: Progeny kev and % abundance 41 Ar 4
Page 19 and 20: Progeny kev and % abundance 65 Ni 6
Page 21 and 22: Progeny kev and % abundance 134 I 1
Page 23 and 24: Progeny kev and % abundance 220 216
Page 25 and 26: Progeny kev and % abundance 234 Th
Page 27 and 28: Thorium-232 Decay Chain including t
Page 29 and 30: Uranium-238 Decay (including Radon
Page 31 and 32: Progeny kev and % abundance Progeny
Page 33 and 34: Progeny kev and % abundance 225 Ra
Page 35 and 36: Progeny kev and % abundance Progeny
Page 37 and 38: Rem/hr / Ci Sv/hr / GBq Half-Life C
Page 47 and 48: Gamma exposure at 30 cm vs Particle
Page 49 and 50: Activity in DPM vs Particle Size in
Page 51 and 52: DOSIMETRY 1 Bq = 1 dps = 2.7 E-11 C
Page 53 and 54: INTERNAL DOSIMETRY Effective Half-L
Page 55 and 56: 1 RADIATION WEIGHTING FACTORS (ICRP
Page 57 and 58:
RADIATION INTERACTIONS Charged Part
Page 59 and 60:
CALCULATING NEUTRON SHIELD THICKNES
Page 61 and 62:
Neutron and Gamma Shielding SIMPLIF
Page 63 and 64:
Shallow Dose Correction Factor In a
Page 65 and 66:
Photon Fluence Rate ö from a Point
Page 67 and 68:
A comparison of signal levels for v
Page 69 and 70:
INSTRUMENT SELECTION AND USE Exposu
Page 71 and 72:
Airborne Radioactivity (long-lived)
Page 73 and 74:
AIR MONITORING Concentration Concen
Page 75 and 76:
Filter Media Characteristics for Al
Page 77 and 78:
10CFR20 DAC 10CFR835 DAC 10CFR20 AL
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Page 85 and 86:
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STCs = Special Tritium Compounds 1
Page 107 and 108:
Z # K K L L 96 Cm 109.10 123.24 14.
Page 109 and 110:
Z # K K L L 45 Rh 20.21 22.72 2.70
Page 111 and 112:
MDA when background and sample coun
Page 113 and 114:
ELEVATIONS OF MAJOR AIRPORTS AND FA
Page 115 and 116:
INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT ELEVATIONS (F
Page 117 and 118:
SI and US “Traditional” Units A
Page 119 and 120:
CONVERSION OF UNITS Length 1 angstr
Page 121 and 122:
Radiological 1 rad = 100 ergs / g 1
Page 123 and 124:
Power 1 joule/sec = 1E7 ergs/sec 1
Page 125 and 126:
SURFACE AREA AND VOLUME CALCULATION
Page 127 and 128:
RULES OF THUMB FOR ALPHA PARTICLES
Page 129 and 130:
RULES OF THUMB FOR BETA PARTICLES 1
Page 131 and 132:
RULES OF THUMB FOR GAMMA RADIATION
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APPROXIMATE NEUTRON ENERGIES cold n
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Energy & Yield of neutrons from the
Page 137 and 138:
Isotopic Mix of WG Pu 238 Pu 239 Pu
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Neutron exposure rate from the oxid
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Isotopic Mix of 20% Enriched U 238
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UNITS AND TERMINOLOGY “Special Un
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RADON FACTS 1 working level = 222 3
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Relative Risk Your overall risk of
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Advanced Radiation Instrumentation
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