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Gilson and Voss - Voss Associates

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6CEN<br />

The 6CEN equation can be used to calculate the exposure rate<br />

in R/hr at one foot for x-ray <strong>and</strong> gamma radiation point sources<br />

with energies between 70 KeV <strong>and</strong> 2 MeV.<br />

R/hr at 1 foot = 6CEN<br />

where; C = curies of radioactive material<br />

E = photon energy in MeV<br />

N = abundance of that photon expressed as a decimal<br />

2.22TBqEN<br />

The same formula in Sv/h is given by 2.22 TBqEN,<br />

where TBq is the number of terabecquels.<br />

Sv/hr at 30 cm = 2.22TBqEN<br />

where; TBq = quantity of radioactive material<br />

Airborne Activity General Dispersion Model<br />

239<br />

Assume a 1 ìCi (37 kBq) release of respirable Pu inside a<br />

large room measuring 12 x 12 x 3 meters with a ventilation<br />

turnover rate of 7 volumes per hour. The General Dispersion<br />

Model uses this 2ð formula for volume. V = 2/3 x ð x R 3<br />

3<br />

Volume in cm 30 cm 1 M 10 M<br />

@ distance R 5.65E4 2.09E6 2.09E9<br />

Concentration @ distance R<br />

in ìCi / cc 1.77E-5 4.78E-7 4.78E-10<br />

3<br />

in Bq / M 6.55E5 1.77E4 17.7<br />

in DAC 8.85E6 2.39E5 239<br />

Time for airborne wave front to reach distance R<br />

13 sec 43 sec 7.15 min<br />

1 CFM sample for 1 week equals 10,080 CF ( 285.4 M 3 )<br />

3<br />

2 CFM sample for 1 week equals 20,160 CF ( 571 M )<br />

Page 67<br />

6CEN<br />

The 6CEN equation can be used to calculate the exposure rate<br />

in R/hr at one foot for x-ray <strong>and</strong> gamma radiation point sources<br />

with energies between 70 KeV <strong>and</strong> 2 MeV.<br />

R/hr at 1 foot = 6CEN<br />

where; C = curies of radioactive material<br />

E = photon energy in MeV<br />

N = abundance of that photon expressed as a decimal<br />

2.22TBqEN<br />

The same formula in Sv/h is given by 2.22 TBqEN,<br />

where TBq is the number of terabecquels.<br />

Sv/hr at 30 cm = 2.22TBqEN<br />

where; TBq = quantity of radioactive material<br />

Airborne Activity General Dispersion Model<br />

239<br />

Assume a 1 ìCi (37 kBq) release of respirable Pu inside a<br />

large room measuring 12 x 12 x 3 meters with a ventilation<br />

turnover rate of 7 volumes per hour. The General Dispersion<br />

Model uses this 2ð formula for volume. V = 2/3 x ð x R 3<br />

3<br />

Volume in cm 30 cm 1 M 10 M<br />

@ distance R 5.65E4 2.09E6 2.09E9<br />

Concentration @ distance R<br />

in ìCi / cc 1.77E-5 4.78E-7 4.78E-10<br />

3<br />

in Bq / M 6.55E5 1.77E4 17.7<br />

in DAC 8.85E6 2.39E5 239<br />

Time for airborne wave front to reach distance R<br />

13 sec 43 sec 7.15 min<br />

1 CFM sample for 1 week equals 10,080 CF ( 285.4 M 3 )<br />

3<br />

2 CFM sample for 1 week equals 20,160 CF ( 571 M )<br />

Page 67<br />

6CEN<br />

The 6CEN equation can be used to calculate the exposure rate<br />

in R/hr at one foot for x-ray <strong>and</strong> gamma radiation point sources<br />

with energies between 70 KeV <strong>and</strong> 2 MeV.<br />

R/hr at 1 foot = 6CEN<br />

where; C = curies of radioactive material<br />

E = photon energy in MeV<br />

N = abundance of that photon expressed as a decimal<br />

2.22TBqEN<br />

The same formula in Sv/h is given by 2.22 TBqEN,<br />

where TBq is the number of terabecquels.<br />

Sv/hr at 30 cm = 2.22TBqEN<br />

where; TBq = quantity of radioactive material<br />

Airborne Activity General Dispersion Model<br />

239<br />

Assume a 1 ìCi (37 kBq) release of respirable Pu inside a<br />

large room measuring 12 x 12 x 3 meters with a ventilation<br />

turnover rate of 7 volumes per hour. The General Dispersion<br />

Model uses this 2ð formula for volume. V = 2/3 x ð x R 3<br />

3<br />

Volume in cm 30 cm 1 M 10 M<br />

@ distance R 5.65E4 2.09E6 2.09E9<br />

Concentration @ distance R<br />

in ìCi / cc 1.77E-5 4.78E-7 4.78E-10<br />

3<br />

in Bq / M 6.55E5 1.77E4 17.7<br />

in DAC 8.85E6 2.39E5 239<br />

Time for airborne wave front to reach distance R<br />

13 sec 43 sec 7.15 min<br />

1 CFM sample for 1 week equals 10,080 CF ( 285.4 M 3 )<br />

3<br />

2 CFM sample for 1 week equals 20,160 CF ( 571 M )<br />

Page 67<br />

6CEN<br />

The 6CEN equation can be used to calculate the exposure rate<br />

in R/hr at one foot for x-ray <strong>and</strong> gamma radiation point sources<br />

with energies between 70 KeV <strong>and</strong> 2 MeV.<br />

R/hr at 1 foot = 6CEN<br />

where; C = curies of radioactive material<br />

E = photon energy in MeV<br />

N = abundance of that photon expressed as a decimal<br />

2.22TBqEN<br />

The same formula in Sv/h is given by 2.22 TBqEN,<br />

where TBq is the number of terabecquels.<br />

Sv/hr at 30 cm = 2.22TBqEN<br />

where; TBq = quantity of radioactive material<br />

Airborne Activity General Dispersion Model<br />

239<br />

Assume a 1 ìCi (37 kBq) release of respirable Pu inside a<br />

large room measuring 12 x 12 x 3 meters with a ventilation<br />

turnover rate of 7 volumes per hour. The General Dispersion<br />

Model uses this 2ð formula for volume. V = 2/3 x ð x R 3<br />

3<br />

Volume in cm 30 cm 1 M 10 M<br />

@ distance R 5.65E4 2.09E6 2.09E9<br />

Concentration @ distance R<br />

in ìCi / cc 1.77E-5 4.78E-7 4.78E-10<br />

3<br />

in Bq / M 6.55E5 1.77E4 17.7<br />

in DAC 8.85E6 2.39E5 239<br />

Time for airborne wave front to reach distance R<br />

13 sec 43 sec 7.15 min<br />

1 CFM sample for 1 week equals 10,080 CF ( 285.4 M 3 )<br />

3<br />

2 CFM sample for 1 week equals 20,160 CF ( 571 M )<br />

Page 67

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