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Common Mental Disorders Depression - New Zealand Doctor

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Appendix A Guideline development process<br />

The research team determined inclusion criteria for studies pertaining to questions<br />

3 to 6 and designed literature searches. The full searches and inclusion criteria for<br />

studies are available on the NZGG website (http://www.nzgg.org.nz).<br />

Searches of electronic databases were undertaken and studies were retrieved and<br />

appraised using Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN) tools (see Appendix<br />

B: Evidence and Recommendation Grading System). The characteristics and results of<br />

studies selected for inclusion were summarised in evidence tables, which are available<br />

on the NZGG website (http://www.nzgg.org.nz). A considered judgment form 574 was<br />

then prepared, taking into account the quality, volume, consistency, applicability and<br />

clinical impact of the evidence available.<br />

The review of the evidence confirmed that more research is needed in many areas<br />

relating to common mental disorders. Primary care based evidence is particularly<br />

sparse. Studies conducted in primary care were prioritised, but where evidence<br />

from this setting was lacking, relevant evidence from other settings was taken into<br />

consideration in the considered judgment process.<br />

Recommendation development<br />

The GDT developed consensus recommendations following a review and discussion<br />

of the evidence as expressed in the evidence tables and considered judgment forms.<br />

Recommendations are graded based on the level to which they are supported by the<br />

evidence (see Appendix B: Evidence and Recommendation Grading System).<br />

Two expert subgroups were convened to consider the evidence and draft<br />

recommendations for the specific populations of youth (children and adolescents)<br />

and older adults. The subgroups comprised both GDT members and external experts.<br />

Their recommendations were discussed and finalised by the full GDT.<br />

Validation and finalisation<br />

NZGG drafted the guideline with support from GDT members, expert contributors and<br />

Mäori perspectives from the NZGG Board of Directors. The guideline was circulated<br />

nationally for feedback. Following consideration of the feedback, the guideline was<br />

redrafted. Significant changes were made to Chapter 7, following advice from a<br />

maternal mental health specialist, the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> College of Midwives, the Royal<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> Plunket Society and general practitioners with an interest in this area.<br />

Identification of <strong>Common</strong> <strong>Mental</strong> <strong>Disorders</strong> and Management of <strong>Depression</strong> in Primary Care 133

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