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CAST Fiscal Year 2004-2005 Annual Report - Center for Advanced ...

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It remains our intent to conduct research that is<br />

pertinent to Arkansas’ social, environmental, and<br />

economic interests. The availability and quality<br />

of water is a significant issue to many<br />

Arkansans, and an area where research utilizing<br />

satellite remote sensing has been used with<br />

great success. This year we used AmericaView<br />

funding to leverage the water quality work being<br />

done by Indrajeet Chaubey, Sudhanshu Panda,<br />

and Vijay Garg at the University of Arkansas’<br />

Department of Biological and Agricultural<br />

Engineering. In the past two years, their<br />

department, through AmericaView, purchased<br />

twelve Landsat 5 scenes and one Hyperion<br />

scene over Beaver Lake: northwest Arkansas’<br />

chief water source. Dr. Chaubey is widely<br />

published, and his involvement will bring some<br />

notoriety to the ArkansasView consortium. Co-PI<br />

Gorham provided technical assistance on<br />

remote sensing related issues. Other <strong>CAST</strong><br />

staffers provided system’s administration<br />

services.<br />

assembling team vitae, writing institutional and<br />

agency programs descriptions, and investigating<br />

potential funding sources. We believe that this<br />

exercise will produce positive results in the<br />

coming years, and there is good reason to have<br />

confidence in our success.<br />

Summary: A strong consortium with an active<br />

membership that builds upon the specific<br />

strengths of each member is more likely to find<br />

the resources, from both public and private<br />

sources, which are necessary to build a vital<br />

remote sensing infrastructure both in Arkansas<br />

and nationwide. We believe that through our<br />

continued investments in consortium building,<br />

education, outreach, and research activities we<br />

will advance the goals of AmericaView. The<br />

remote sensing user community in Arkansas is<br />

small, it is increasingly dynamic, and offers<br />

much potential <strong>for</strong> growth. Our consortium<br />

seeks to build on the strengths of members<br />

while judiciously incorporating the strengths of<br />

new and potential members both from within and<br />

outside of Arkansas. Through cooperation,<br />

collaboration, and the effective leveraging of<br />

existing resources, we are building a stronger<br />

and more viable remote sensing community in<br />

Arkansas.<br />

Development of an Online Tracking and<br />

Mapping System <strong>for</strong> the Arkansas Game &<br />

Fish Commission<br />

08/30/04 – 08/29/05<br />

Arkansas Game & Fish Commission<br />

$79,737.<br />

This hyperspectral “Data Slice” is a three-dimensional<br />

representation of the Hyperion sensor’s 220 unique spectral<br />

bands. Each layer, from top to bottom, captures in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

from a discrete portion: 10-nm bandwidth ranging from 0.357<br />

to 2.576 micrometers.<br />

Finally, in an ef<strong>for</strong>t to create a more selfsustaining<br />

consortium, in <strong>2004</strong>-<strong>2005</strong><br />

ArkansasView members began collaborative<br />

ef<strong>for</strong>ts to obtain funding from other sources. The<br />

Arkansas Precision Agriculture Working Group<br />

(ARPAWG) and other ArkansasView members<br />

made some of the preparations necessary to<br />

submit proposals as a group such as<br />

Overview<br />

During the spring of <strong>2004</strong>, Arkansas Game and<br />

Fish Commission biologists placed radio<br />

transmitters on 28 mallards. These transmitters,<br />

which weigh only 30 grams (less than 10% of a<br />

duck's body weight), are part of a world-wide<br />

tracking system know as ARGOS. ARGOS is<br />

jointly operated by the French space agency<br />

CNES, the U.S. National Oceanic and<br />

Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the<br />

U.S. National Aeronautics and Space<br />

Administration (NASA). With ARGOS, the<br />

locations of each transmitter equipped mallard<br />

can be measured to within 300 hundred meters<br />

on a weekly or even daily basis and stored in a<br />

ground-based computer.<br />

Unlike previous banding and tracking ef<strong>for</strong>ts,<br />

ARGOS allows AGFC to collect mallard<br />

movement without recapturing the animal. The<br />

CENTER FOR ADVANCED SPATIAL TECHNOLOGIES 33

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