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Stabilization and Reconstruction Staffing - RAND Corporation

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Process, Structure, <strong>and</strong> Management—What Can Be Done Today? 55agencies must use in developing human-resources programs. 7 TheFramework, described on OPM’s Web site, provides a guide to thoseissues deserving of most consideration by those creating the capabilityto field large civilian staffs. The Framework includes critical successfactors <strong>and</strong> metrics for SSTR planners, <strong>and</strong> we use it to assess the elementsof a system to provide civilian staffs in SSTR operations. Had aprocess based on this model been in place <strong>and</strong> used to plan <strong>and</strong> staffthe CPA, then a more appropriate staff, perhaps even one resemblingan A-Team, might have been fielded for the CPA.The Framework advocates the following:•••••strategic alignment, including workforce planning <strong>and</strong>deploymentleadership <strong>and</strong> knowledge managementresults-oriented performance culturetalent managementaccountability.We examine each of these characteristics below, focusing on strategicalignment <strong>and</strong> talent management, those parts of the Framework thatare most relevant to SSTR planning <strong>and</strong> execution.Strategic AlignmentOPM describes strategic alignment as a system “that promotes alignmentof human capital management strategies with agency mission,goals, <strong>and</strong> objectives through analysis, planning, investment, measurement<strong>and</strong> management of human capital programs.” Strategic alignmentrequires that an agency describe human-capital goals that supportmission accomplishment, set progress milestones, identify thoseresponsible for the milestones, <strong>and</strong> include human-capital activities in7 We use the Human Capital Assessment <strong>and</strong> Accountability Framework because it is avalidated existing tool m<strong>and</strong>ated for use by U.S. government agencies. Our assessment is apreliminary one, derived from discussions of the research team <strong>and</strong> based on subject-matterexpertise. The evaluation criteria <strong>and</strong> associated metrics deserve additional attention. Weencourage <strong>and</strong> welcome work that would extend this effort further.

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