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Counselor's Manual for Relapse Prevention With Chemically ...

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Dysfunctional: Unable to function in a normal manner.Euphoric recall: The memories of using alcohol and drugs that are associated with pleasantexperiences, even if these happened a long time ago.Feeling: 1. An emotion, such as anger, sadness, or frustration. 2. A body sensation, such astenseness, stiff neck, or knotted stomach.Injunction: A mistaken belief in the <strong>for</strong>m of a negative statement to oneself. Injunctions are oftennot conscious. Example. I can't let myself cry or show my feelings because men don't cry.Irrational thoughts: Thoughts that do not make sense to a healthy person.Magical thinking: The belief that alcohol and drugs can help a person do something he or shecannot do without them.Mandate: A mistaken belief in the <strong>for</strong>m of a compelling statement to oneself. Mandates are oftennot conscious. Example. I must be in control at all times.Mistaken belief: An incorrect belief learned in childhood or because of a particular situation thata person continues to believe even though it is not true. This causes the person to feel and act in away that is inappropriate to the current situation.Narcotics Anonymous: An organization of recovering drug addicts who work together to helpthemselves and others recover from addiction.Obsession: A thought (usually about alcohol or drugs) that a person has over and over againdespite ef<strong>for</strong>ts to stop it.Recovery: The process of rehabilitation that begins with abstaining from alcohol and drugs andcontinues with changing thoughts, feelings, and actions, which results in major lifestyle andvalue changes.<strong>Relapse</strong>: A series of internal and external events after starting a recovery program that cause aperson to collapse physically and/or mentally, return to using alcohol or drugs, or commitsuicide.<strong>Relapse</strong> justification: A particular thought that a person has to make it okay to return to usingalcohol or drugs after starting a recovery program. Example. My life is so miserable anyway, Imight as well use.<strong>Relapse</strong> prevention: The counseling process that helps a person to identify and change thoughts,feelings, and actions that lead him or her back to active chemical dependency.<strong>Relapse</strong> warning signs: A series of thoughts, feelings, and actions triggered by a situation orcondition that lead from stable recovery back to alcohol or drug use.

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