Programming Guide - Actian

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How You Can Communicate Between OpenROAD Applications Using Database EventsFor example, assume that Frame A switches back and forth between twoSessions, 1 and 2. If the frame issues a register dbevent in Session 1, then theframe processes the specified event only when it is working in Session 1. If theframe happens to be working in Session 2 when the event reaches the top ofthe frame's event queue, the event is discarded. (For more information aboutthe interaction of database events and multiple sessions, see How DatabaseEvents Work with Multiple Sessions (see page 358).)The application's effective user must have permission to register events. (Theeffective user is the user name under which the application is running.) In amulti-session application, each session can be running under a different username. If you want to execute the register dbevent statement in a particularsession, you must ensure that its effective user has the register privilege.How You Can Raise an EventRegistrations are valid as long as the session in which they were executed isopen or until you use the remove dbevent statement to unregister the event.Using the remove dbevent statement removes the registration only for theframe where you execute the remove dbevent statement. You must issue thisstatement in the same session in which you registered the event.Disconnecting a session automatically removes all of the event registrationsassociated with that session for all frames.To send a database event, you use the raise dbevent statement. Thisstatement sends the specified database event to the DBMS for distribution tothose applications registered to receive the event, for example:on click ={buff = 'Sending DBEvent';raise dbevent myevent :buff;commit;}To issue the raise dbevent statement, the application's effective user must ownthe specified database event or must have the raise privilege. In a multisessionapplication, this means that the effective user of the session thatissues the statement must either own the specified event or have the raiseprivilege.How You Can Purge Database EventsThe PurgeDBEvent method lets you remove database events from a frame'sevent queue. The syntax follows:integer = GhostExec.PurgeDBEvent([dbeventname =varchar(256)])360 <strong>Programming</strong> <strong>Guide</strong>
How You Can Communicate Between OpenROAD Applications Using Database EventsThis method removes the database event specified in the dbeventnameparameter from the frame queue. If you do not include this parameter, themethod removes all of the database events on the frame's queue. When themethod completes, it returns the number of events that it removed.How You Can Communicate Between Frames with Database EventsYou can use database events to communicate between frames in the sameway that you use them to communicate between applications. However, usinguser events and the SendUserEvent method provides a more efficient way todo this and lets you pass values as well.Inter-Frame Communication Techniques 361
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Ingres OpenROAD ® 2006Programming
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ContentsChapter 1: Introduction 13I
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Using an Object-oriented Approach t
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How You Can Retrieve Array Informat
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Chapter 12: Managing Event Queues 3
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Chapter 17: Preprocessing Your 4GL
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Chapter 1: IntroductionThis section
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ConventionsConventionsThe following
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Your Support OptionsYour Support Op
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OpenROAD NamesThe rules for these n
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OpenROAD Names3. Enclosing field sc
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OpenROAD NamesThe following code ex
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VariablesThe following illustrates
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VariablesIn the first example, film
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VariablesOpenROAD checks references
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VariablesHow You Can Declare Dynami
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VariablesFor example, assume that y
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ExpressionsHowever, you cannot use
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ExpressionsThe general syntax for h
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ExpressionsCurSessionSpecifies, for
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ExpressionsString OperatorThe conca
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ExpressionsOperatorlikenot likeOper
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Expressions• You can use the esca
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ExpressionsBecause procedures can r
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System-defined FunctionsThis rule h
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System-defined FunctionsNameOperand
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System-defined FunctionsName Operan
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System-defined FunctionsNameshift(c
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System-defined FunctionsSome date f
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System-defined FunctionsThe followi
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System-defined FunctionsCount Funct
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System-defined FunctionsResult Data
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Chapter 3: Writing Scripts and Proc
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ScriptsDeclare local variables that
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ScriptsUserEventSpecifies a user ev
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ScriptsExample—Field and Menu Ite
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ProceduresOpenROAD lets you create
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ProceduresReturning from a Procedur
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ProceduresExample—Local Procedure
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Procedures4GL DataTypedatemoneyfloa
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Calling Procedures• In this call
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Calling ProceduresparameterAssigns
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How Procedure Handles Work (ProcHan
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Compiler LimitationsYou can avoid t
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How You Can Invoke FramesHow the Cu
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How You Can Invoke FramesHow You Ca
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How You Can Invoke FramesFor more i
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How You Can Invoke FramesFor exampl
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How You Can Invoke FramesIf the obj
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How You Can Invoke FramesHow You Ca
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How You Can Invoke Frames• Prompt
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How You Can Invoke FramesThe syntax
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How You Can Run Non-interactive App
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How You Can Reference ObjectsHow Yo
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How You Can Reference ObjectsHow Yo
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How You Can Reference ObjectsUse an
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Using an Object-oriented Approach t
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InheritanceClass RelationshipsYou c
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InheritanceYou can specify a user c
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InheritanceThe Terminate method is
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How You Can Create a User ClassWhen
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How You Can Create a User ClassHow
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How You Can Create a User Class3. G
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How You Can Create a User ClassTo e
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External ClassesHow You Can Use Ext
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External ClassesExample—ActiveX C
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How You Can Manipulate Objects Gene
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Overview of the OpenROAD System Cla
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How You Can Access a Database with
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How You Can Manage TransactionsHow
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How You Can Manage TransactionsDivi
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How You Can Manage TransactionsTo c
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How Programming for Multiple Sessio
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Handling Database ErrorsIn OpenROAD
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Handling Database ErrorsIf a databa
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Handling Database ErrorsFor example
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Handling Database Errorsbeginerr_no
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Arrays and Table Fields—Conceptua
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ArraysBecause an individual attribu
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ArraysDeclaring an array variable d
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ArraysThe following statement puts
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Arraysfor i = custtable.FirstRow to
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ArraysHow You Can Add Rows to an Ar
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ArraysThe inserted row is blank bec
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ArraysThe following code fragment i
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ArraysThese attributes are:AllRowsR
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ArraysAttributes used in a sort can
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ArraysThe format parameter can be a
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Table FieldsTable Fields and Associ
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Table FieldsThe following applicati
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Table FieldsThis syntax references
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Table FieldsFor example, the follow
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Table Field OperationsTable Field C
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Table Field OperationsHow You Can U
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Table Field OperationsWhen you use
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Table Field OperationsBiases can be
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Table Field OperationsThe following
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Table Field OperationsHow You Can T
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Table Field OperationsTableField Me
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Table Field OperationsFor example,
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Table Field OperationsControlling M
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CollectionsCollectionsA collection
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Collections// Open a workbook and p
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Listview_Treeview_DemoImport the De
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Listview FieldsListview FieldsA lis
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Listview FieldsextensionSpecifies a
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Listview FieldsImageIndexSpecifies
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TreeNode and Tree ClassesHeaderClic
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TreeNode and Tree ClassesMaintenanc
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Treeview FieldsHow You Can Build a
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Treeview FieldsThe second window is
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Treeview FieldsThe tree_ex2_class h
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Chapter 9: Working with Images and
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How You Can Work with ImagesThe fol
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How You Can Work with ImagesThe Col
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How You Can Work with ImagesThe Bit
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How You Can Work with Images5. Add
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How You Can Work with Text StringsD
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How You Can Work with Text StringsH
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How You Can Call 3GL ProceduresIn t
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How You Can Use Exec 4GL Statements
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How You Can Link 3GL ProceduresHow
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Sample 3GL ProceduresExec 4GL and E
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How You Can Build a Frame Dynamical
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Dynamic Statements ConsiderationsDy
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How You Can Write an AssistantNote:
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How You Can Write an AssistantFirst
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How You Can Write an AssistantBecau
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How You Can Ensure Compatibility Be
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Chapter 17: Preprocessing Your 4GL
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PreprocessorGeneral Preprocessor St
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PreprocessorThe #define StatementTh
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Error ProcessingGuidelines for Usin
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Chapter 18: Debugging Your Applicat
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How You Can Test an ApplicationHow
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How You Can Use Break ConditionsTo
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How You Can Use Break Conditions3.
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How You Can Use Break ConditionsWay
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How You Can Use Break ConditionsSet
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How You Can Use Break Conditions•
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How You Can Use Break ConditionsMet
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How You Can Log Trace InformationDa
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How You Can Monitor a Running Appli
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How You Can Monitor a Running Appli
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How You Can Debug Database QueriesT
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How Debugging an Application WorksS
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How Debugging an Application WorksH
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How Debugging an Application WorksW
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How Debugging an Application WorksH
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How Debugging an Application WorksW
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How Debugging an Application WorksL
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How Debugging an Application WorksA
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Appendix A: SQL Syntax SummaryThis
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SQL Syntax Summarygrant all [privil
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OpenSQL Syntax SummaryOpenSQL Synta
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Operating System CommandsThe follow
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BitmapObject classThe BitmapObject
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external classAn external class def
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local variableLocal variables conta
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StringObject classThe StringObject
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Index'' ' (single quotation marks)c
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Attributesdefined • 28referencing
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using to copy data • 244using wit
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application threads • 444array di
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examining values • 473hexadecimal
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Gmoney • 51numeric list • 53pad
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Namesapplication • 21dynamic •
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ReadOps attributesettings • 243Re
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concat function • 54functions •
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event chains • 323event queue •
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