2011 Environmental Statement 1.8 MB - Sappi
2011 Environmental Statement 1.8 MB - Sappi
2011 Environmental Statement 1.8 MB - Sappi
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1.2.1 Storage of raw materials and<br />
additives<br />
Raw materials and additives are stored in a<br />
number of different locations. Storage of materials<br />
classified as environmentally hazardous under<br />
the WMS (Wet Milieugevaarlijke Stoffen, the<br />
Dutch <strong>Environmental</strong>ly Hazardous Substances<br />
Act) or under GHS (the Globally Harmonized System)<br />
is provided by an external company, certified<br />
according to the ISO 14001:2004 standard,<br />
from where supplies are delivered on call to the<br />
different work locations (departments) of <strong>Sappi</strong><br />
Nijmegen BV. Internal storage at the mill itself fully<br />
complies with all legal and regulatory requirements.<br />
1.2.2 Description of paper production<br />
processes<br />
The process of paper production itself consists<br />
of several steps, including stock preparation, the<br />
actual production of coated reel paper on the<br />
paper machine and reel finishing.<br />
Stock preparation<br />
In stock preparation, raw materials (cellulose,<br />
broke, additives and chemicals) are suspended<br />
in water in a so-called pulper. Broke is a pulp<br />
mixture consisting of water and paper left over<br />
from previous production runs.<br />
Paper production<br />
<strong>Sappi</strong> Nijmegen B.V. has one paper machine -<br />
PM 7. From special tanks, the paper stock is<br />
transferred to the headbox, from where it is<br />
evenly distributed across the wire. The final properties<br />
of the base paper, including its grammage,<br />
are determined by the amount of fibres in<br />
the suspension, the speed of the wire and the<br />
speed at which the suspension leaves the headbox.<br />
After the wire section, remaining water is<br />
removed in the press section. This pressing has<br />
a direct effect on the strength of the resulting<br />
paper. After it has been pressed, the paper web<br />
passes through a drying section. The final process<br />
step involves the application of coating, in<br />
two layers on each side of the paper. This coating<br />
substance is prepared in a dedicated coating<br />
kitchen. Finally, the paper web is reeled to<br />
so-called mother reels.<br />
<strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Statement</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 7