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Chapter Four<br />
Stoning the Devil<br />
By arriving to Minâ [An area close to Mecca on the road to ‘Arafah<br />
where pilgrims spend the Tashreeq days. It is the place of throwing<br />
pebbles at Jamarat and ritual slaughter of the sacrificial animal] the<br />
hajjis have fulfilled half the <strong>Hajj</strong> duty. The <strong>Hajj</strong> has two<br />
cornerstones without them it would never be complete and no<br />
expiations or whatever compensations are sanctioned to atone for<br />
them.<br />
The first cornerstone is standing at ‘Arafât and the second is the<br />
Ifadah Tawâf [Pilgrims’ circumambulation of the Ka‘bah upon their<br />
return from Muzdalifah]. These are the two cornerstones of <strong>Hajj</strong>, in<br />
other than them it is permissible to make expiations and offer a<br />
sacrifice.<br />
When proceeding onward from <strong>Al</strong>-Mash‘ar <strong>Al</strong>-Haram (the Sacred<br />
Monument) to Minâ for stoning the devil we must keep in mind an<br />
important issue: the story of Ibrâhîm (Abraham, peace be upon<br />
him) and his son Ismâ‘îl (Ishmael, peace be upon him). The story<br />
of manifest trial to which <strong>Al</strong>lah subjected Ibrâhîm, who saw in a<br />
dream that <strong>Al</strong>lah is commanding him to slaughter his son, Ismâ‘îl.<br />
A severe affliction fated by <strong>Al</strong>lah, all praise and glory be to Him,<br />
but why? Because Ibrâhîm was an old man, while his son Ismâ‘îl<br />
was in the prime of youth. At an age when the father usually feels<br />
that his son is the continuation of his life and becomes proud of<br />
him, a son that lends a hand in the hardships of life. But over and<br />
above, his wife, Sarah (may <strong>Al</strong>lah be pleased with her), was<br />
barren.<br />
Which means the absence of causes to give Ibrâhîm another son,<br />
but surely the Originator of causes (The Causer <strong>Al</strong>mighty <strong>Al</strong>lah) is<br />
mightily able to give.<br />
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