11.07.2015 Views

Women in NSW 2012 - The Workplace Gender Equality Agency

Women in NSW 2012 - The Workplace Gender Equality Agency

Women in NSW 2012 - The Workplace Gender Equality Agency

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

How does<strong>NSW</strong> compare?<strong>The</strong> ABS publishes the <strong>Gender</strong>Indicators, Australia series everysix months. It sets out a rangeof <strong>in</strong>dicators aga<strong>in</strong>st which it ispossible to exam<strong>in</strong>e how women <strong>in</strong><strong>NSW</strong> are far<strong>in</strong>g compared with allwomen <strong>in</strong> Australia.Where data is available, acomparison reveals that women<strong>in</strong> <strong>NSW</strong> have slightly lower labourforce participation rates and higherearn<strong>in</strong>gs and superannuation thanwomen <strong>in</strong> Australia more widely.Detailed <strong>in</strong>formation is conta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>the Appendix.Data published elsewhere<strong>in</strong>dicates that lower labour forceparticipation rates are due <strong>in</strong> partto high educational participation byyoung <strong>NSW</strong> women. At later ages,<strong>NSW</strong>’s female participation ratesare historically and comparativelyhigh, and do not show thetraditional dip <strong>in</strong> participationreflect<strong>in</strong>g women’s exit from thelabour force <strong>in</strong> child-bear<strong>in</strong>gyears that exists elsewhere 19 .Mean and median hourly ord<strong>in</strong>arytime cash earn<strong>in</strong>gs are bothhigher for <strong>NSW</strong> compared toAustralian women by $1.90 and$0.40 respectively (see Appendix).Figure 4.11<strong>Gender</strong> pay gaps at different percentiles, <strong>NSW</strong> and Australia, 2010At 80th percentileAt 60th percentileAt 40th percentileAt 20th percentile8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20Note: Gross annual earn<strong>in</strong>gs for full-time employees.Figure 4.7 above shows that overtime, the gender pay gap <strong>in</strong> <strong>NSW</strong>has narrowed more than has thenational one. Figure 4.11 shows amore nuanced comparison of the<strong>NSW</strong> and national gender pay gapsat different cut-off po<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> thesocioeconomic scale.As noted at 5.1, gender pay gaps<strong>in</strong>crease as earn<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong>crease.Figure 4.11 shows that they arePercentage (%)<strong>NSW</strong>Population: Adult full-time non-managerial employees report<strong>in</strong>g annual earn<strong>in</strong>gs.Source: HILDA Release 10, data weighted.Australiamuch narrower for <strong>NSW</strong> thanAustralia at the bottom end,where awards play a bigger role,similar at the 60th percentile,and wider aga<strong>in</strong> for Australia atthe top end where <strong>in</strong>dividual and<strong>in</strong>formal negotiations predom<strong>in</strong>ate.19 See Office for <strong>Women</strong>’s Policy (2011) Profile of women’s employment <strong>in</strong> <strong>NSW</strong>, Trends and issues, F<strong>in</strong>al report (revised August 2011), prepared by the <strong>Workplace</strong> Research Centre and the <strong>Women</strong>and Work Research Group, University of Sydney.WOMEN IN <strong>NSW</strong> <strong>2012</strong> | WORK AND FINANCIAL SECURITY87

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!