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Der Fuehrer - Hitler's Rise to Power (1944) - Heiden

Der Fuehrer - Hitler's Rise to Power (1944) - Heiden

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482 DER FUEHRERunwilling <strong>to</strong> waste this hour in bargaining for fragments of power; but inthe end the risk brought him his great triumph.On the morning of August 13, Hitler, Rohm, and Frick went <strong>to</strong> seeSchleicher. A wild argument broke out, and was continued in thepresence of Papen; insulted and enraged, scarcely letting the others saya word or listening when they did speak, Hitler loudly explained why heinsisted on full power and a free hand. He had given the same reasons,almost with the same words, <strong>to</strong> the Munich court in 1924: The greatthing for him was not <strong>to</strong> become minister — so he said — but <strong>to</strong> breakMarxism. In his long, deafening outburst he made ample use of suchwords as 'mow down,' 'Saint Bartholomew's Night'; for three days 'theS.A. must have freedom of the streets.' He is reported <strong>to</strong> have declaredthat he counted on five thousand dead.<strong>Hitler's</strong> outburst seems <strong>to</strong> have made a terrible impression on Papenand Schleicher; Schleicher said later that he doubted <strong>Hitler's</strong> sanity.Perhaps Hitler expected <strong>to</strong> set the minds of Papen and Schleicher at restwhen he said that what he was proposing was far from a NationalSocialist dicta<strong>to</strong>rship. He desired neither the Reichswehr nor the foreignministry; he desired 'only as much power as Mussolini <strong>to</strong>ok in his coupd'etat of 1922.' Mussolini had had non-Fascists in his cabinet; but Papenand Schleicher, who had not studied the his<strong>to</strong>ry of coups d'etat asthoroughly as had Hitler, misunders<strong>to</strong>od; they believed that he wanted<strong>to</strong> govern alone and without them — and basically they were right.It was the will of Hindenburg, and even more of Schleicher, <strong>to</strong> createa government which would at least be <strong>to</strong>lerated by the Reichstag. SinceHitler had made no attempt <strong>to</strong> 'bring' them the Reichstag, they couldoffer him no more than the post of Vice-Chancellor in the Papencabinet, the Prussian Ministry of the Interior and similar posts; nothingwas asked in return except that he keep his promise and help <strong>to</strong> give thePapen government a majority which would have <strong>to</strong> be completed withhelp from other sides.Bursting with rage and disappointment, Hitler drove <strong>to</strong> Goebbels'sBerlin home with Rohm and Frick, and there he gave his nerves freeplay. His failure <strong>to</strong> obtain power had not been a complete sur-

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