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Der Fuehrer - Hitler's Rise to Power (1944) - Heiden

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530 DER FUEHRERdebts from private resources: 'The name of the recipient, his privatefortune, the amount of his indebtedness and assets at different times hisprivate income, the amount of the loan <strong>to</strong> relieve indebtedness and theamount transferred by the recipient <strong>to</strong> his credi<strong>to</strong>rs shall all be, itemized.. . .' The whole Reichstag raged against the big landowners, with theNational Socialists in the lead, sure of having the people behind them;only the German Nationalists, a lost grouplet voted against theresolution.The big landowner of Neudeck, who filled the post of ReichsPresident, very probably regarded these decisions of the budgetcommittee as bitter proof that Schleicher had failed <strong>to</strong> curb theReichstag. There had been no 'relaxation of tension.' The immediateissue was East Prussian landed property, for which Hinden-burg surelyhad stronger feelings than for West German coal mines or the shippinginterests of Hamburg and Bremen. But if Hinden-burg was perturbed,because the big landowners were menaced, then he certainly was evenmore perturbed because his government no longer had the Reichstag inhand.Even Schleicher for a moment lost his lighthearted confidence andconsidered a desperate plan, which had been recommended <strong>to</strong> him byHugenberg and Papen as well as <strong>to</strong> Hindenburg: <strong>to</strong> dissolve theReichstag and then <strong>to</strong> declare a state of emergency precluding elections;meanwhile <strong>to</strong> form a strong and popular cabinet. This would have beenunconstitutional, a coup d'etat; but Hindenburg's overstrained authoritymight still have sanctioned it. Now the very men, who up till then hadbeen Schleicher's most faithful friends, stayed his hand; the day after thedecisions of the budget committee, Kaas, the leader of the Center, went<strong>to</strong> Schleicher and gave him a sharp warning. Schleicher replied thatthere was no cause for alarm; that he was contemplating no state ofemergency; that it was only Hugenberg and Papen who were trying <strong>to</strong>force him <strong>to</strong> take the dangerous path of open dicta<strong>to</strong>rship against thepeople. At the time he said this, it may have been true. On the same dayKaas wrote Schleicher a pathetic letter, probably prearranged by the twoof them; he sent a copy <strong>to</strong> Hindenburg and then made the letter public.He threatened revolution in the streets if the Reichstag were forciblydismissed: 'Illegality from above will unleash illegal-

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