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Der Fuehrer - Hitler's Rise to Power (1944) - Heiden

Der Fuehrer - Hitler's Rise to Power (1944) - Heiden

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568 DER FUEHRERMinister Schaeffer out of their beds and beat them <strong>to</strong> a pulp. PrinceRupprecht, who had nearly been proclaimed regent, rapidly set out forGreece On March 10, Hitler in Berlin issued a joyous proclamation <strong>to</strong>his party comrades: 'A gigantic upheaval has taken place in Germany,'he said. This was the 'national revolution.' From this day on, theNational Socialists, throughout the country, called their enterprise arevolution.The looting of Jewish shops, the theft of au<strong>to</strong>mobiles, the violentexpropriation of businesses and houses; the <strong>to</strong>rture and murder ofpolitical enemies had swollen <strong>to</strong> an orgy of mass terror; once again themelancholy lesson of his<strong>to</strong>ry was confirmed, that nothing turns peopleso rapidly in<strong>to</strong> beasts as a great cause. And yet, humanity rebelledagainst this hideous form of greatness; people who had voted NationalSocialist, even on March 5, grumbled; the Deutsche AllgemeineZeitung, a newspaper close <strong>to</strong> industry, had courage <strong>to</strong> protest. In hisproclamation, Hitler wrung his hands and asked for an end of theatrocities; delicately, he referred <strong>to</strong> the misdeeds of his men as'molestation of individual persons, obstruction of au<strong>to</strong>s, and interferencewith business life'; this, he said, must s<strong>to</strong>p. On March 12, he flewvic<strong>to</strong>riously <strong>to</strong> Munich, alighted from the plane and made a littlespeech: 'Years ago I here <strong>to</strong>ok up the struggle, the first part of whichmay now be considered as ended. A coordination (Gleichschaltung) ofpolitical life, such as we have never before experienced, has beencompleted.'One people, one state, one machine, one stream — that is what Hitlermeant by his engineer's term; society can be guided; we have discoveredthis, and that is why we have our hand on the controls. Only seven daysbefore, the German people had examined its conscience in the solitudeof the election booth, and its majority had rejected Hitler; but thissolitude was at an end when the S.A. filled the streets and shouted up atthe windows: 'Flags out!' The people were now drawn in<strong>to</strong> the 'streetsand squares,' by the ruse of pageantry, but also by the violence of fistsknocking on doors and voices speaking through the keyhole: 'Everyoneout <strong>to</strong> hear the Leader's speech.'The omnipresence of society, which embraces the individual in everystate form, began <strong>to</strong> grow noisy. Hitler liked <strong>to</strong> maintain

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