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Der Fuehrer - Hitler's Rise to Power (1944) - Heiden

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THE REICHSTAG FIRE 561private property, even beyond the legal limits, are permissible.' Andthere follow threats of heavy penalties, with the death sentence forrelatively light offenses.From now on the police was almost uncontested master over theGerman people. In Prussia, by far the largest state, this included theauxiliary police, the National Socialist private army. Goring, theMinister of Police, could issue any command he pleased, and could besure that the SA. would carry everything out; actually it carried out farmore than its minister could order. By truckloads the s<strong>to</strong>rm troopersthundered through cities and villages, broke in<strong>to</strong> houses, arrested theirenemies at dawn; dragged them out oi bed in<strong>to</strong> S.A. barracks wherehideous scenes were enacted in the ensuing weeks and months. If thevictims were not beaten <strong>to</strong> death and concealed in the woods or thrownin<strong>to</strong> ponds and rivers, they were usually found in a condition which anofficial, who has remained unknown, described in a report <strong>to</strong> the policepress bureau of the city of Bochum on April 6: 'A Communist who hadfled was found and brought <strong>to</strong> the police. Since he was in no conditionfor being taken in<strong>to</strong> cus<strong>to</strong>dy, he was transported <strong>to</strong> a hospital. His bodyshows a number of wounds resulting from blows. He was found <strong>to</strong> beintermittently unconscious and without pulse. At present there is dangerof death. The circumstances under which the injuries occurred have thusfar been impossible <strong>to</strong> determine, as he is still in no condition <strong>to</strong> bequestioned.'At first one was lucky <strong>to</strong> be arrested on the strength of Goring's bigblacklist. These men were sent <strong>to</strong> ordinary police prisons and as a rulewere not beaten. But terrible was the fate of those which the S.A.arrested for their own 'pleasure.' Goring made use of his power <strong>to</strong>destroy the leadership and propaganda of the two workers' parties. Heimprisoned all the Communist deputies he could lay hands on and a fewSocial Democratic deputies. The whole Communist press wassuppressed indefinitely; and the several hundred Social Democraticpapers suspended for two weeks. This was a Week before the elections.From then on there were virtually no Social Democratic meetings, whileCommunist meetings were officially suppressed.To destroy Communism, the Nazis had <strong>to</strong> smash democracy.

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