Clinical Trials

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❘❙❚■ Chapter 34 | Presenting Baseline DataReferences1. Moher D, Schulz K, Altman D; for the CONSORT Group. The CONSORT statement: Revisedrecommendations for improving the quality of reports of parallel-group randomised trials.Available from: www.consort-statement.org. Accessed March 23, 2005.2. SoS Investigators. Coronary artery bypass surgery versus percutaneous coronary interventionwith stent implantation in patients with multivessel coronary artery disease (the Stent or Surgerytrial): A randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2002;360:965–70.3. Altman DG, Dore CJ. Randomisation and baseline comparisons in clinical trials.Lancet 1990;335:149–53.4. Altman DG. Comparability of randomised groups. Statistician 1985;34:125–36.5. Senn S. Testing for baseline balance in clinical trials. Stat Med 1994;13:1715–26.6. Kennedy A, Grant A. Subversion of allocation in a randomised controlled trial.Control Clin <strong>Trials</strong> 1997;18(Suppl. 1):S77–8.7. Pocock SJ, Assmann SE, Enos LE, et al. Subgroup analysis, covariate adjustment and baselinecomparisons in clinical trial reporting: current practice and problems. Stat Med 2002;21:2917–30.390
■■❚❙❘Chapter 35Use of TablesHilary C Watt, Ameet Bakhai, and Duolao Wang<strong>Clinical</strong> trial data are almost invariably displayed in statisticaltables. Familiarity with the structure of these tables, therefore,allows a quick and logical appreciation of results. Use of astandardized column and row format, as well as informativeheadings, enables tables to stand alone and convey informationin a concise manner. Such tables also allow a rapid comparisonbetween treatment effects. In this chapter, we discuss differenttypes of tables used in clinical trial reports, providing standardexamples of the most common formats.391
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❘❙❚■ ContributorsStephen L
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Clinical Trials: A Practical Guide
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■■❚❙❘Chapter 1RandomizedC
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❘❙❚■ Chapter 2 | Uncontroll
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■■❚❙❘Chapter 3Protocol De
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■■❚❙❘Chapter 4EndpointsAm
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■■❚❙❘Chapter 5Patient Sel
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■■❚❙❘Chapter 6Source and
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■■❚❙❘Part IIAlternativeTr
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❘❙❚■ Chapter 10 | Crossover
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❘❙❚■ Chapter 11 | Factorial
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■■❚❙❘Part IIIBasics ofSta
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■■❚❙❘Chapter 17Types of D
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■■❚❙❘Chapter 19Comparison
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■■❚❙❘Chapter 20Comparison
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■■❚❙❘Chapter 21Analysis o
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■■❚❙❘Part IVSpecial Trial
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■■❚❙❘Chapter 22Intention-
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■■❚❙❘Chapter 23Subgroup A
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■■❚❙❘Chapter 24Regression
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■■❚❙❘Chapter 25Adjustment
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■■❚❙❘Chapter 28RepeatedMe
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■■❚❙❘Chapter 29Multiplici
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■■❚❙❘GlossaryGlossary453
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■■❚❙❘AbbreviationsAbbrevi
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■■❚❙❘IndexIndex467
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Clinical Trials

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