12.07.2015 Views

Review of the Air Quality Criteria Document for Particulate Matter

Review of the Air Quality Criteria Document for Particulate Matter

Review of the Air Quality Criteria Document for Particulate Matter

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7-12 8 insert "that are ei<strong>the</strong>r very large or very small" after"particles".7-12 19-26 The data that are cited here should be described in greaterdetail and/or presented here in terms <strong>of</strong> a graph or table.7-13 8 Reference should be made here to <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> Brody et al.(ARRD 123:670-699, 1981); Brody and Roe (ARRD 128:724-729, 1983); and Warheit et al. (Exp. Lung Res. 16:83-99, 1990)indicating that particles also deposit preferentially atbifurcations <strong>of</strong> alveolar ducts in small animals.7-13 23 insert "distal to <strong>the</strong> larynx" after "volume".7-14 16 insert "average" be<strong>for</strong>e "surface".7-14 19 insert ", and fur<strong>the</strong>rmore do not take <strong>the</strong> concentration <strong>of</strong>deposition on carinal ridges into account" after "effects".7-14 28 insert "The thoracic fraction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>" be<strong>for</strong>e "coarse".7-15 3,5,6,14 change "NP" to "ET" <strong>for</strong> consistency with previous text inthis chapter.7-15 14 change "lungs" to "respiratory tract".7-16 20 change "differ in" to "have different", and insert"distributions" after "parameter".7-17 25 insert "large airway" after "increased".7-28 9 change "deposition" to "retention".7-28 12 insert "at <strong>the</strong> respiratory acini" after "tissue". Theimportance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> existence <strong>of</strong> respiratory bronchioles inhumans, but not in rodents, should be discussed at thispoint.7-28 30 insert "<strong>for</strong> specific surface regions" be<strong>for</strong>e "that".7-34 4-5 The sentence is incomplete.7-37 2 insert "toxicant" be<strong>for</strong>e "exposure".7-44 21 This discussion is incomplete without a fur<strong>the</strong>r elaboration<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fact that inhalation exposure results in concentrations<strong>of</strong> deposited particles on <strong>the</strong> bifurcations <strong>of</strong> both large andsmall airways.7-52 31 This discussion is incomplete without a fur<strong>the</strong>r reference toNikola et al. (2000), which compared retention sites in labanimals (surficial) to humans (interstitial).A - 42

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