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(Percidae: Etheostoma), with Descriptions of Five New Species

(Percidae: Etheostoma), with Descriptions of Five New Species

(Percidae: Etheostoma), with Descriptions of Five New Species

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28 Bulletin 30 NOVEMBER 1, 2012ridges on rays 1–3 and weak broken ridges and roundedtubercles on medial-distal portions <strong>of</strong> rays 3–5. Anal finspines and anterior rays usually <strong>with</strong> tubercular ridges,giving way to broken ridges and individual rounded tubercleson posterior rays; some specimens <strong>with</strong> roundedtubercles on all rays. Posterior belly scales occasionally<strong>with</strong> weak tubercles, observed on up to 3 midventral scalerows. Winn (1958b) also reported tubercles from the pelvicand anal fins. Tuberculate males have been taken incollections from 10 March (tributary <strong>of</strong> Russell Creek,Adair County, Kentucky) to 24 May (Little Barren River,Green County, Kentucky).Distribution.— <strong>Etheostoma</strong> jimmycarter is endemic to theGreen River drainage <strong>of</strong> Kentucky and Tennessee, occurringmainly in the Highland Rim physiographic province(Fig. 5). It is distributed widely in the upper Barren andupper Green rivers, and is also found in the upper RoughRiver, a tributary <strong>of</strong> lower Green River (Burr and Warren,1986). Specimens from Rough River have not been examined.Etymology.— The name bluegrass darter refers to therange <strong>of</strong> the species lying mostly <strong>with</strong>in Kentucky, nicknamedthe “Bluegrass State.” The species epithet is a nounin apposition that honors President Jimmy Carter (Fig.15), the 39 th President <strong>of</strong> the United States <strong>of</strong> America,and his environmental leadership and accomplishmentsin the areas <strong>of</strong> national energy policy and wilderness protection,and his life-long commitment to social justice andbasic human rights.

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