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7. References1. Abson, G, 1933: Method and apparatus for the recovery of asphalt.Proc. ASTM II, pp 704-714.2. Burr, BL, Davison, RR, Jemison, HB, Glover, CJ and Bullin, JA,1991: Asphalt hardening in extraction solvents. TransportationResearch Record 1323, pp 70-76.3. Murphy, NE, 1994. Asphalt content determination by the ignitionmethods. M.S. thesis, Auburn University, Alabama, USA.4. Brown, ER, Murphy, N and Mager, S, 1995: Historical developmentof asphalt content determination by the ignition method. Journal ofAsphalt Paving Technologists, Vol64.5. Brown, ER and Mager, S, 1996: Round-robin study of asphaltconcretecontent by ignition. Transportation Research Record 1543,pp 132-138.6. Burr, BL, HB, Glover, CJ, Davison, RR, and Bullin, JA, 1993: Newapparatus and procedure for the extraction and recovery of asphaltbinder from pavement mixtures. Transportation Research Record1391, pp 20-29.7. Clark, L, 1998: Ensolve vapour degreasing and cleaning solvent.EnviroTech International, Melrose Park, Ill.8. Collins-Garcia,H, Tia, M, Roque, R and Choubane, B, 2000:Alternative solvent for reducing health and environmental hazards inextracting asphalt. Transportation Research Record 1712, pp 79-85.9. Stroup-Gardiner, M and Nelson, JW, 2000: Use of normal propylbromide solvents for extraction and recovery of asphalt cements.NCAT Report 00-06, National Centre for Asphalt Technology, AuburnUniversity, Al.10. Cipione, CA, Davison, RR, Burr, HB, Glover, CJ and Bullin, JA,1991: Evaluation of solvents for extraction of residual asphalt fromaggregates. Transportation Research Record 1323, pp 47-23.11. Huet, J, 1988, Rilem Technical Committees, TC56-MHM:Hydrocarbon materials, recovery method with rotary evaporator ofthe soluble binder from bituminous mixes: interlaboratory testcomparisons and test procedure recommendation. Materials andStructures, Vol 21, No.2, pp 151-160.12. AASHTO: Materials reference laboratory report for bituminousconcrete proficiency samples: Reports from 1987, 1988, 1989,National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, Md.32
13. Peterson, GD, Davison, RR, Glover, CJ and Bullin, JA, 1994:Effect of composition on asphalt recycling agent performance.Transportation Research Record 1436, pp 38-46.14. Abson, G and Burton, C, 1960: The use of chlorinated solvents inthe Abson recovery process. Proc., Association of Asphalt PavingTechnologists, 29, pp 246-252.15. Isacsson, U, 1983: Comparative analysis of the viscosity of bitumen.Proc. Third International RILEM Symposium on Testing ofHydrocarbon Binders and Materials, Vol I, pp 105-118.16. Abu-Elgheit, MA, Hancock, CK and Traxler, RN, 1969: Effect ofselected solvents on the viscosities and oxygen contents of asphalts.Analytical Chemistry, 41.17. Noureldin, MS and Manke, PG, 1978: Study of transverse crackingin flexible highway pavements. Transportation Research Record 695, pp 28-32.18. Bussow, C, 1936: Notes on a method of recovering bitumen frompaving materials. Proc. Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists,Vol 7, pp 160-164.19. Farrar, MJ, Harnsberger, PM, Thomas, KP, Wiser, W, 2006:Evaluation of oxidation in asphalt pavement test sections after fouryears of service. Proc. International Conference on PerpetualPavement.20. Van Assen, E, 1997: Assessment of binder extractionmethodologies. Contract Report CR-97/092, Transportek, CSIR,South Africa.21. Peterson, RL, Soleymani, HR, Anderson, RM and McDaniel, RS,1999: Recovery and testing of RAP binders from recycled asphaltpavement. Research Paper, the Asphalt Institute.22. Burr, BL, Davison, HB, Glover, CJ and Bullin, JA, 1990: Solventremoval from asphalt. Transportation Research Record 1269, pp 1-8.23. Stroup-Gardiner, M, Newcomb D and Savage, D, 1994: Definingspecification limits with respect to testing variability. Association ofAsphalt Paving Technologists, Vol 63.24. Collins-Garcia,H, Mang, T, Roque, R and Choubane, B, 2000: Anevaluation of alternative solvent for reducing health and environmentalhazards. Proc. Annual Transportation Research Board Meeting,Washington DC.25. Behrens, ML, Dvorak, BI and Woldt, WE, 2000: Implications ofhidden costs: Comparison of bitumen testing procedures.Environmental Technology, Vol 21, pp 243-255.33
Page 1: Guide to the safe handling ofsolven
Page 4 and 5: Sabita DVD SeriesDVD100DVD200DVD300
Page 6 and 7: CONTENTS1. Introduction2. Solvent s
Page 8 and 9: • The use of High Performance Liq
Page 10 and 11: 2. Solvent specific test methods2.1
Page 12 and 13: • A mass balance requires a tempe
Page 14 and 15: *Jojoba oil (pronounced “ho-HO-ba
Page 16 and 17: properties of the recovered binder.
Page 18 and 19: Table 1. Coefficients of variationM
Page 20 and 21: • Temperature - Although binder h
Page 23 and 24: • Density - In general, a solvent
Page 25 and 26: 2.5. The determination of the softe
Page 27 and 28: 4. Evaluating the cost-effectivenes
Page 29 and 30: 6. Conclusions and recommendationsT
Page 31: absorptive limestone). In this way
Page 35 and 36: in a location close to where the pr
Page 37 and 38: product identifier (product name);
Page 39 and 40: eye wash bottles and safety showers
Page 41 and 42: • reaction to naturally-occurring
Page 43 and 44: consulting the MSDS for the product
Page 45 and 46: those which could compromise an ind
Page 47 and 48: • Reactive chemicals May be sensi
Page 49 and 50: The following guidelines should be
Page 51 and 52: mercury air concentrations. If a la
Page 53 and 54: Be prepared to repeat the process i
Page 55 and 56: Leaking regulators, cylinder valves
Page 57 and 58: Peroxide-forming (e.g. ether) and e
Page 59 and 60: • Direct connections: Direct conn
Page 61 and 62: This guide is available on the UK H
Page 63 and 64: Factors that can increase the risk
Page 65 and 66: containers that may be contaminated
Page 67 and 68: Record each run in a logbook: keep
Page 69 and 70: • Gas chromatographs (GC): Gas ch
Page 71 and 72: Locate and know how to test and ope
Page 73 and 74: Do not remove a dressing that has b
Page 75 and 76: As soon as the flames are extinguis
Page 77 and 78: Appendix B - Recommendations for so
Page 79 and 80: • All packages in storage should
Page 81 and 82: Table 2.Examples of incompatible co
Page 83 and 84:
Table 3. Suggested segregation for
Page 85 and 86:
• Keep picric acid solutions wet
Page 87 and 88:
peroxides. The radius shall be meas
Page 89 and 90:
acute health effect - an effect tha
Page 91 and 92:
8 Corrosive; 9 Miscellaneous.ED50 (
Page 93 and 94:
freezing point - the temperature at
Page 95 and 96:
airborne substance, averaged over a
Page 97 and 98:
teratogen - chemical which may caus
Page 99 and 100:
• Many of the occupation exposure
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