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Guide to the safe handling of solvents in a bituminous ... - Aapaq.org

Guide to the safe handling of solvents in a bituminous ... - Aapaq.org

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78• Use a <strong>safe</strong>ty step or stepladder <strong>to</strong> access higher items; never standon a s<strong>to</strong>ol or a chair;• S<strong>to</strong>re frequently used items between knee and shoulder height;• S<strong>to</strong>re heavy objects on lower shelves;• S<strong>to</strong>re hazardous chemicals <strong>in</strong> an area that is accessible only <strong>to</strong>authorised labora<strong>to</strong>ry workers;• M<strong>in</strong>imise quantities and conta<strong>in</strong>er sizes kept <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> labora<strong>to</strong>rycommensurate with <strong>the</strong>ir usage and shelf-life;• Do not s<strong>to</strong>re chemicals <strong>in</strong> aisles, under s<strong>in</strong>ks or on floors, desks orbench <strong>to</strong>ps;• S<strong>to</strong>re chemicals away from sources <strong>of</strong> heat (e.g. ovens or steampipes) and direct sunlight - substances which are temperaturesensitive may require s<strong>to</strong>rage <strong>in</strong> a controlled temperatureenvironment with cont<strong>in</strong>gency plans <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> event <strong>of</strong> power-failure;• Never stack bottles on <strong>to</strong>p <strong>of</strong> each o<strong>the</strong>r;• Do not s<strong>to</strong>re chemicals above eye level/shoulder height;• S<strong>to</strong>re larger conta<strong>in</strong>ers on lower shelves;• S<strong>to</strong>re liquids <strong>in</strong>side chemically-resistant secondary conta<strong>in</strong>ers (suchas trays or tubs) that are large enough <strong>to</strong> hold spills, and ensure thatchemical conta<strong>in</strong>ers and <strong>the</strong>ir seals or s<strong>to</strong>ppers are appropriate for<strong>the</strong> type and quantity <strong>of</strong> chemical s<strong>to</strong>red (as far as is practicable,chemicals should be s<strong>to</strong>red <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> conta<strong>in</strong>ers <strong>in</strong> which <strong>the</strong>y aresupplied);• Conta<strong>in</strong>ers that have held hazardous chemicals should be treated asfull, unless <strong>the</strong> receptable or package has been rendered free fromhazardous chemicals;• S<strong>to</strong>re chemicals <strong>in</strong>side closable cab<strong>in</strong>ets or on sturdy shelv<strong>in</strong>g thathas 12,7 mm - 19 mm edge guards <strong>to</strong> prevent conta<strong>in</strong>ers from fall<strong>in</strong>g;• Ensure that chemicals cannot fall <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> rear <strong>of</strong> shelves;• S<strong>to</strong>re chemicals based on compatibility and not <strong>in</strong> alphabetical order(refer <strong>to</strong> Table 1, 2 and 3 below). If a chemical presents more thanone hazard, segregate accord<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> primary hazard;• Designate specific s<strong>to</strong>rage areas for each class <strong>of</strong> chemical, andreturn reagents <strong>to</strong> those locations after each use. The amounts s<strong>to</strong>red<strong>in</strong> labora<strong>to</strong>ry areas should be kept <strong>to</strong> a m<strong>in</strong>imum;• S<strong>to</strong>re volatile <strong>to</strong>xic and odorous chemicals <strong>in</strong> a way that preventsrelease <strong>of</strong> vapours (e.g. <strong>in</strong>side closed secondary conta<strong>in</strong>ers,ventilated cab<strong>in</strong>ets, paraff<strong>in</strong> seal<strong>in</strong>g);• S<strong>to</strong>re flammables requir<strong>in</strong>g refrigeration <strong>in</strong> explosion-<strong>safe</strong> orlabora<strong>to</strong>ry-<strong>safe</strong> refrigera<strong>to</strong>rs;

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