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compatibility of ultra high performance concrete as repair material

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<strong>as</strong>sociated test results (temperature, slump, pressure air and unit weight) carried out rightafter mixing can be found in the Appendixes. Several compressive strength tests werecarried out with companion cylinders, 4x8 in, at different ages to <strong>as</strong>sess the strength <strong>of</strong>the <strong>concrete</strong>. These compressive strength values are shown through Chapter 4.3.3 Experimental ProgramThe experimental program w<strong>as</strong> carried out in two different steps. Firstly, the splittingtensile test w<strong>as</strong> conducted. Once the results <strong>of</strong> this test were obtained, the slant-shear andpull <strong>of</strong>f tests were designed. For this re<strong>as</strong>on, there are some differences between thevariables studied in the splitting tensile test with respect to the slant-shear and pull <strong>of</strong>ftests. These main differences are shown in Table 3.3:Table 3.3Different variables between the splitting tensile test and slant-shear and pull-<strong>of</strong>f testsVariable Splitting tensile test Slant-shear and pull <strong>of</strong>ftestsMoisture condition <strong>of</strong> the<strong>concrete</strong> substrateConcrete surfacesAge <strong>of</strong> the compositesamplesBoth dry andsaturated conditionswere studiedSmooth, chipped,brushed, sandbl<strong>as</strong>tedand groovedLong term:185-298daysAll composite sampleswere c<strong>as</strong>t on moisturesaturated <strong>concrete</strong>substrateBrushed, sandbl<strong>as</strong>ted,grooved and roughShort term: 2-12 days3.3.1 Combination <strong>of</strong> Splitting Tensile Test with Freeze-Thaw CyclesTo <strong>as</strong>sess how different surface treatments, substrate moisture conditions and freeze-thawcycles affect the splitting tensile bond strength, 90 composite and 14 monolithicspecimens were c<strong>as</strong>t and tested. Table 3.4 lists the number <strong>of</strong> composite and monolithicspecimens <strong>as</strong>signed to each c<strong>as</strong>e study. The composite specimens, with a nominaldimension <strong>of</strong> 4x3x15.5 in, were made up <strong>of</strong> NSC and UHPC layers <strong>of</strong> 1.5 in each. Fourcomposite prisms were obtained from each beam for testing under indirect tension. Thistest w<strong>as</strong> defined to study the bond strength in long-term <strong>performance</strong> since the age <strong>of</strong> the46

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