12.07.2015 Views

Monte Carlo Particle Transport Methods: Neutron and Photon - gnssn

Monte Carlo Particle Transport Methods: Neutron and Photon - gnssn

Monte Carlo Particle Transport Methods: Neutron and Photon - gnssn

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

241surrounded by a black absorber <strong>and</strong> there is no return from outside V, or the particles enteringV are assumed to be independent of any particle previously left V <strong>and</strong> they are thought tobe part of the uniform surface source in Equation (5,246). The assumption will be relaxedin Section D by introducing an albedo-type quantity that accounts for the returning particlesThe present form of the model allows us to examine the score moments in V without regardto the surroundings.B. THE SEPARATION ASSUMPTIONIt is well known from transport theory that even in the specialized modea very limited number of problems can be exactly solved, <strong>and</strong> these solutionsmathematical foundations. Therefore, some further approximation is to beorder to obtain an easily treatable method of solution. The approximation is firstin the case of the analog first-moment equationM 1(P) = I 1(P) + JdP' T(P, P') JdP"C(P\P")M,(P")where, when the collision rate in Equation (5.242) is estimatedI 1(P) =j dP'T(P.P')JvWith the kernels in Equations (5.243) <strong>and</strong> (5.244), the moment equation takes on the form/•D(P)crM 1(P) = 1 - e~ a W n + o- dD e~«*> _ d*»'M,(r + Dw,') (5,247)Jo4 Tf Jwhere D(P) is the geometrical distance of the surface S from the point P along

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!