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Schriften zu Genetischen Ressourcen - Genres

Schriften zu Genetischen Ressourcen - Genres

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Sugar beets and related wild species – from collecting to utilisation<br />

Fig. 1: Genetic similarity within a group of probable duplicates estimated by<br />

AFLP markers<br />

The IDBB2629 points to the most original sample (MOS) as recorded in the<br />

IDBB (FORD-LLOYD et al. 2001)<br />

tion and evaluation data as well as narratives, pictures and mapped collection sites of<br />

individual accessions.<br />

The IDBB provides passport data online via ZADI/IBV and more recently a downloadable<br />

IDBB module containing evaluation data and passport data linked with them<br />

(http://www.fal.de/bgrc/eu9542).<br />

The access to useful accessions can be facilitated by rationalising collections and by<br />

creating core collections. It is generally assumed that germplasm holdings contain<br />

too much redundant material that decreases the chance of detecting useful genes in<br />

unique accessions hidden in the bulk. Within the EU project “Evaluation and enhancement<br />

of Beta collection for extensification of agriculture – GENRES CT95-42)”<br />

probable duplicates have been determined in the world Beta holding based on similar<br />

sounding names (FRESE and HINTUM 1989). In total 350 accessions sorted into duplicate<br />

groups were ordered from partner genebanks, grown in the field for visual inspection<br />

and morphological comparison. A second seed lot of each was sent to the<br />

University of Birmingham, School of Bioscience, where AFLP and SSR analysis were<br />

176

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