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Schriften zu Genetischen Ressourcen - Genres

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A. DIEDERICHSEN, D. KESSLER, P. KUSTERS, J.P. RANEY and K.W. RICHARDS<br />

combination. Computerised databases can handle this detailed information very efficiently<br />

and substitute to some degree the classical approach of infraspecific classification.<br />

The four convarieties defined by KULPA and DANERT (1962) are represented in the<br />

PGRC flax collection (Table 2). The linseed cultivars grown widely in Canada fall into the<br />

group of intermediate flax; their growing season is shorter than of the large seeded<br />

Mediterranean flax. The actualisation of the concepts outlined for plant systematics by<br />

N.I. VAVILOV (1935) or R. MANSFELD (1962) is based on observations as presented<br />

here.<br />

Tab. 2: Representation of the four convarieties of Linum usitatissimum L.<br />

subsp. usitatissimum in the PGRC flax collection<br />

Convariety Common name Accessions<br />

convar. crepitans (Boenningh.) Kulpa et Danert Dehiscent flax 4<br />

convar. elongatum Vav. et Ell. Fibre flax 296<br />

convar. mediterraneum (Vav. ex Ell.) Kulpa et<br />

Danert<br />

Mediterranean flax 63<br />

convar. usitatissimum Intermediate flax 2427<br />

Total classified 2790<br />

Acknowledgements<br />

This project was supported by the Saskatchewan Flax Development Commission and<br />

the Matching Investment Initiative of Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada.<br />

References<br />

ALEFELD, Fr.(1866): Landwirthschaftliche Flora. Wiegandt and Hempel, Berlin.<br />

CERNOMORSKAJA, N.M. and A.K STANKEVIC, 1987: To the problem of infraspecific classification<br />

of common flax (Linum usitatissimum L). (Russ.). - Selekcija i genetika<br />

techn. kult. 113, 53-63.<br />

DIEDERICHSEN, A. (2001): Comparison of genetic diversity of flax (Linum usitatissimum<br />

L.) between Canadian cultivars and a world collection. - Plant Breeding 120, 360-<br />

362.<br />

217

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