190 HISTORY OF LTNN. [1800.was born in 1743, and graduated at Harvard University in 1761.He studied medicine under the direction <strong>of</strong> Dr. Osgood <strong>of</strong> Andover,and commenced pratice at Woburn. In 1769 he cameto <strong>Lynn</strong>, where his prudence and skill soon secured to him theesteem and confidence <strong>of</strong> the people. In the dangerous periodwhich succeeded the commencement <strong>of</strong> hostilities with England,he was chosen a member <strong>of</strong> the committee <strong>of</strong> safety, andreceived a commission <strong>of</strong> lieutenant colonel, which he soon resigned,that he might devote himself exclusively to the duties<strong>of</strong> his pr<strong>of</strong>ession. In 1782 he was elected a member <strong>of</strong> the<strong>Massachusetts</strong> Medical Society, at a time when the number <strong>of</strong>its fellows was restricted to seventy in the whole commonwealth.He also received a commission <strong>of</strong> justice <strong>of</strong> the peace, whichhe continued to hold till the time <strong>of</strong> his death. He was highlyesteemed for his temperance, humanity, and benevolence, aswell as for his extensive and successful practice as a physician.He bowed to death, " whose triumphs he had so <strong>of</strong>ten delayedand repelled," on the twenty-seventh <strong>of</strong> May, 1793, aged 50years. He married Susannah Fowle <strong>of</strong> Woburn, who is yetliving, at the age <strong>of</strong> 82 ; and had one daughter, Susannah, whowas married to Dr. James Gardner, 28 February, 1793, anddied 3 February, 1806.On the eleventh <strong>of</strong> June, Mr. Samuel Dyer, a gentlemanfrom Boston, was drowned in Humfrey's pond, in <strong>Lynn</strong>field.On the twenty-sixth <strong>of</strong> July, Mr. Nathaniel Fuller, aged 38years, was drowned from a fishing boat, near Nahant.<strong>The</strong> sufierings <strong>of</strong> several persons from <strong>Lynn</strong>, who were shipwreckedthis year, are worthy <strong>of</strong> notice. Three men, whosenames were John Newhall, James Parrott, and Bassett Breed,in the employment <strong>of</strong> William Gray Esquire, <strong>of</strong> Salem, enteredthe ship William Henry, which sailed for Europe, witha valuable cargo <strong>of</strong> sugar and c<strong>of</strong>fee, on the twenty-second<strong>of</strong> April. On the eleventh day <strong>of</strong> their voyage, during whichthey had much bad weather, they found themselves about onehundred and fifty leagues to the eastward <strong>of</strong> Grand Bank. Inthe middle <strong>of</strong> the night, when all the crew, except the regularwatch on deck, were seeking that repose, which nature deniesnot to the weary mariner in an hour most rude, they were suddenlyawakened by a dreadful crash—and instantly the rushing<strong>of</strong> water was heard, pouring through the vessel's side, and ripplingthrough the thousand crannies <strong>of</strong> her hold, and aroundtheir births. <strong>The</strong>y sprung from their hammocks, on which
1800.] HISTORY OF LYNN. 191they had lain down without divesting themselves <strong>of</strong> their clothes,and rushed through the water to the deck. <strong>The</strong> ship hadstruck on an island <strong>of</strong> ice, and was sinking. She had stove inher starboard bow, through which the water was gushing Ukea brook. With an axe, and with their knives, they cut awaythe lashings <strong>of</strong> the longboat, cast it overboard, and the wholecrew, which consisted <strong>of</strong> fifteen persons, leaped into it. In themorning they found themselves in the midst <strong>of</strong> the ocean, in anopen boat, with nothing in view but islands <strong>of</strong> ice, and endlesswaves. <strong>The</strong>y had saved nothing from the ship, but a smalltrunk belonging to the captain, a sail, a fishing line, and the axewith which they had cut away the ropes. <strong>The</strong>y soon discoveredan object afloat, which fortunately proved to be the binnacle, containingthe compass, which they took up. <strong>The</strong> weather wasfoggy, and the sea rolled its waves like mountains, uphfting theboat upon their summits, and then dashing it down into the darkhollows. Night approached, and fatigue brought its short slumbers—andday returned without food, and no vessel appearedfor their reHef. <strong>The</strong>y found some water which had fallenfrom the clouds into the hollow <strong>of</strong> an island <strong>of</strong> ice, and laymingled with the salt spray ; and this was their principal support.On the fourth day they caught a fish, which some <strong>of</strong>them devoured without cooking, but others were too faint andsick, from their long fast, to swallow it. <strong>The</strong> fifth day came,and still they were contending with the turbulent waves, whichwere marching in ceaseless succession, over the dark plain <strong>of</strong>the mighty deep, with their white plumes blown backward bythe gale. On the sixth day they discovered land, which provedto be a cape on the eastern part <strong>of</strong> Newfoundland, near CapeRace. <strong>The</strong>y went ashore, found the place uninhabited, andlaid down to sleep. On repairing to the beach in the morning,they found their boat stove, and filled with sand and water.<strong>The</strong>y remained on shore three days, during which they subsistedon sea peas, thistles, and cranberries. Several <strong>of</strong> thecrew were so frozen as to be unable to walk, but havingrepaired their boat, they pushed it <strong>of</strong>f, and were again onthe water. After rowing several hours, they discovered asmall vessel, containing four men, who would at first affordthem no relief, supposing them to be pirates, but after muchentreaty, they threw out a rope, and towed them into St. Mary'sBay. From thence they found a passage to St. John's, wherethey were furnished, by the American consul, with a small vessel,in which they returned home.
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1637.] HISTORY OF LYNN. Gl1637.On T
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1637.] HISTORY OF LYNN. 63Nathaniel
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1638.] HISTORY OF LYNN. 67Jarrett S
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1641.] HISTORY OF LYNN. 75of the St
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^l645.] HISTORY OF LYNN. 81that wak
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;1644.] HISTORY or lynx. BoWhiting
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1645.] HISTORY OF LYNM. 85Richard L
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1G45.] HISTORY OV LYNN. 87fewe able
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1645.] HISTORY OF LYNN. 89for their
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1646.] HISTORY OF LYNN. 91where any
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96 HISTORT OF LTIfN [1651.Robert Ho
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98 HISTORY OF LYNW. [1651.The follo
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104 HISTORY OF LYNN. [1656.was libe
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106 HISTORY OF LYNN. [1657.Mr. Thom
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, May, Richard258 APPENDIX.1707.170
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2G0INDEX.Indians, 4, 7 to 9, 16, 17
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