A Management Guide for Invasive Plants in Southern Forests James ...

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112Appendix A —Nonnative Invasive Plant Species Not to be Used or Recommendedfor Ornamental, Landscapes, Food/Herbal Plantings, or Water Gardens (continued)Invasive Shrubs (continued)Do Not Plant These Invasive Shrubs (continued)Sacred bamboo, nandinaNandina domestica Thunb.Strawberry guavaPsidium cattleianum SabineJapanese knotweedPolygonum cuspidatum Siebold & Zucc.Common pear Pyrus communis L.Castorbean Ricinus communis L.Macartney roseRosa bracteata J. C. Wendl.Cherokee roseRosa laevigata Michx.Multiflora roseRosa multiflora Thunb.Rugosa roseRosa rugosa Thunb.Himalayan blackberryRubus armeniacus FockeWine raspberryRubus phoenicolasius Maxim.Japanese meadowsweet Spiraea japonica L. f.Common gorse Ulex europaeus L.Linden arrowwoodViburnum dilatatum Thunb.Invasive VinesDo Not Plant These Invasive VinesFive-leaf akebia, chocolate vine Akebia quinata (Houtt.) Decne.Amur peppervine, porcelain berry Ampelopsis brevipedunculata (Maxim.) Trautv.BushkillerCayratia japonica (Thunb.) Gagnep.Oriental bittersweetCelastrus orbiculatus Thunb.Sweet autumn virginsbowerClematis terniflora DC.Winged yam Dioscorea alata L.Air-potato Dioscorea bulbifera L.Chinese yam Dioscorea oppositifolia L.Winter creeperEuonymus fortunei (Turcz.) Hand.-Maz.Ground ivy, creeping charlie Glechoma hederacea L.Japanese hopHumulus japonicus Siebold & Zucc.Swamp morning-gloryIpomoea aquatica Forssk.Gloria de la manana, shrub morning-glory Ipomoea carnea ssp. fistulosa (Mart. ex Choisy) D. AustinRedstar, red morning-glory Ipomoea coccinea L.Ivyleaf morning-gloryIpomoea hederacea Jacq.Japanese honeysuckleLonicera japonica Thunb.Colchis ivy or Persian ivyHedera colchica (K. Koch) K. Koch.English ivy Hedera helix L.Atlantic Ivy or Irish ivyHedera hibernica (G. Kirchn.) BeanCatclawvineMacfadyena unguis-cati (L.) A.H. GentrySkunk vine Paederia foetida L.Chinese wisteriaWisteria sinensis (Sims) DC.Japanese wisteriaWisteria floribunda (Willd.) DC.Common periwinkleVinca minor L. (vegetative spread)Bigleaf periwinkleVinca major L. (vegetative spread)continued
113Appendix A —Nonnative Invasive Plant Species Not to be Used or Recommendedfor Ornamental, Landscapes, Food/Herbal Plantings, or Water Gardens (continued)Invasive Grasses and CanesDo Not Plant These Invasive Grasses and CanesGiant reedArundo donax L. (vegetative spread)Black bambooBambusa spp. Schreb.Uruguayan pampas grassCortaderia selloana (Schult. & Schult. f.) Asch. & Graebn.Weeping lovegrassEragrostis curvula (Schrad.) NeesJapanese bloodgrass, Red Baron grass Imperata cylindrica (L.) P. Beauv.Chinese silvergrassMiscanthus sinensis AnderssonCrimson fountaingrassPennisetum setaceum (Forssk.) Chiov.Golden bambooPhyllostachys aurea Carrière ex A. Rivière & C. RivièreInvasive FernsDo Not Plant These Invasive FernsJapanese climbing fernSmall-leaf climbing fernNarrow swordfern, Boston fernLygodium japonicum (Thunb.) Sw.Lygodium microphyllum (Cav.) R. Br.Nephrolepis cordifolia (L.) C. PreslInvasive ForbsDo Not Plant These Invasive ForbsCorn cockle Agrostemma githago L.Garlic mustardAlliaria petiolata (M. Bieb.) Cavara & GrandeCoco yam, elephant’s earsColocasia esculenta (L.) SchottQueen Anne’s lace, wild carrot Daucus carota L.Orange daylily Hemerocallis fulva (L.) L.Ornamental jewelweedImpatiens glandulifera RoyleYellow flag iris Iris pseudacorus L.Chinese lespedeza, sereciaLespedeza cuneata (Dum. Cours.) G. DonBig blue lilyturfLiriope muscari (Decne.) L.H. BaileyCreeping liriopeLiriope spicata (Thunb.) Lour.Purple loosestrife Lythrum salicaria L.CrownvetchSecurigera varia (L.) LassenInvasive Aquatic PlantsDo Not Plant or Release into Natural Waters These Invasive Aquatic PlantsAlligatorweedAlternanthera philoxeroides (Mart.) Griseb.Feathered mosquitofernAzolla pinnata R. Br.Brazilian waterhyssopBacopa egensis (Poepp.) PennellPond water-starwortCallitriche stagnalis Scop.WaterspriteCeratopteris thalictroides (L.) Brongn.Beckett’s water trumpetCryptocoryne beckettii Thwaites ex Trimen.continued
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AcknowledgmentsThe clarity and accu
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Contents (continued)Basic Spraying
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IntroductionOnly recently has the e
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Recently escaped plants can remain
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• Formulation of coordinated cont
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Preparation always has been critica
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9Elements and Tasks of an Invasive
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When moving cut invasive plants tha
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4. Eradicate, control or contain, a
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16Foliar and Soil-Active Herbicides
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18Mixing HerbicidesAlways use clean
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21Selective Herbicide ApplicationsA
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23Basal Sprays and WipesBasal spray
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25Special tree injectors are availa
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27Soil SpotsSpots of soil-active he
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Spray nozzle systems for tractors a
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Tractor-Mounted Weed WickApplicator
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Hand clippers are useful for cuttin
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35Skid-Steer LoadersPaul David Blak
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Attachments for bulldozers are desc
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Prescribed burn effectiveness—The
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41Steven T. ManningCare of the herd
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Herbicide placement, as it relates
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46Invasive TreesInvasive tree speci
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48CamphortreeCamphortree [Cinnamomu
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50Chinese ParasoltreeChinese paraso
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52Paper MulberryPaper mulberry [Bro
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54Russian OliveChris EvansPatrick B
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57Tree-of-HeavenTree-of-heaven or a
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59Tungoil TreeTungoil tree [Vernici
Page 69 and 70: 61Bush HoneysucklesAmurAmurAmurAmur
Page 71 and 72: 63Hen’s Eyes, Coral ArdisiaDavid
Page 74 and 75: 66Japanese KnotweedSteven T. Mannin
Page 76: 68Leatherleaf MahoniaNancy Loewenst
Page 79 and 80: 71Shrubby Nonnative LespedezasShrub
Page 81 and 82: 73Tropical Soda AppleJohn EverestCh
Page 83 and 84: Invasive VinesInvasive vines are so
Page 85 and 86: 77Five-Leaf Akebia, Chocolate VineS
Page 87 and 88: 79KudzuErwin ChamblissTed BodnerTed
Page 89 and 90: 81Nonnative WisteriasTed BodnerTed
Page 91 and 92: 83Vincas, PeriwinklesBigleaf periwi
Page 93 and 94: 85Invasive Grasses and CanesNonnati
Page 95 and 96: 87CogongrassCharles BrysonCogongras
Page 98 and 99: 90Nepalese Browntop, Japanese Stilt
Page 100 and 101: 92Weeping LovegrassWeeping lovegras
Page 102 and 103: 94Invasive ForbsForbs are broadleaf
Page 104 and 105: 96Chinese LespedezaTed BodnerChines
Page 106 and 107: 98CrownvetchCrownvetch [Securigera
Page 108 and 109: 100Nodding Plumeless Thistle, Musk
Page 111 and 112: 103Resource InformationBooksBurrrel
Page 113 and 114: 105Resource Information (continued)
Page 115 and 116: 107Resource Information (continued)
Page 117: 109Resource Information (continued)
Page 122 and 123: 114Appendix A —Nonnative Invasive
Page 124 and 125: 116Appendix B —Nonnative Invasive
Page 126 and 127: 118Appendix C —Low-Growing Native
Page 128: 120Pesticide Precautionary Statemen
Page 131: The Forest Service, U.S. Department
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A Management Guide for Invasive Plants in Southern Forests James ...

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