Series VI: Medical Sciences – SUPPLEMENT ... - Krongres
Series VI: Medical Sciences – SUPPLEMENT ... - Krongres
Series VI: Medical Sciences – SUPPLEMENT ... - Krongres
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174<br />
Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Bra�ov • Vol. 2 (51) - 2009 • <strong>Series</strong> <strong>VI</strong><br />
he is working in or his publications are<br />
in a different language then English<br />
(LOTE- Languages Other Than<br />
English) or his publications are only<br />
books or papers in books.<br />
Although from this point of view,<br />
Google Scholar has better performance<br />
than Web of Science it has no performance<br />
in taking quoting from books or books’<br />
chapters.<br />
Measuring the quoting in Social<br />
<strong>Sciences</strong> and Humanist <strong>Sciences</strong> they are<br />
underestimated because they are published<br />
in LOTE - Language Other Then English<br />
and in books’ chapters more than Precise<br />
<strong>Sciences</strong>.<br />
Google Scholar provides more quotes<br />
than ISI but not in all domains. Both soft<br />
are covered Social, Humanist and<br />
Engineering sciences with quotes in books,<br />
proceedings of conferences and a large<br />
amount of journals. Natural <strong>Sciences</strong> and<br />
Health <strong>Sciences</strong> are well represented in ISI<br />
and subsequently Google Scholar cannot<br />
provide more quotes. In addition, journals<br />
are not generally covering Google Scholar.<br />
This is the reason way quoting in this<br />
domains can be smaller then in ISI<br />
(Harzing A.-W., 2008).<br />
As recommendation, Google Scholar<br />
can be preferable in the following<br />
domains:<br />
a) Business, Administration, Finance &<br />
Economics;<br />
b) Engineering, Computer Science &<br />
Mathematics;<br />
c) Social <strong>Sciences</strong>, Arts & Humanities.<br />
Better, is recommended to processed<br />
this analysis in parallel and comparative<br />
with Scopus and Web of Science.<br />
Hirsh (Hirsch, 2005) suggests h Index<br />
as a criterion to quantify the scientific<br />
impact of an author as following: a<br />
researcher has h Index for his Np<br />
publications if he has at least h quotes for<br />
each one and no more than h quotes for<br />
each one of the others (Np - h) papers. This<br />
new indicator for measuring personal<br />
scientific results was quickly considered<br />
by informatics’ specialists and<br />
bibliometrics’ researchers.<br />
In the specific literature (Borgman,<br />
1990) the specialists found approximate 30<br />
publications referral to h Index in one year<br />
after Hirsh paper. Also, there were a lot of<br />
comments, critics and an evaluation<br />
regarding h index and was revealed that H<br />
index is less sensitive in the most quoted<br />
references in a publications and is<br />
dependent of the domain of science.<br />
Different variants of Index were<br />
designed in the aim to eliminate the<br />
disadvantages: m coefficient, h index<br />
(Hirsch, 2005), g index (Egghe L., 2006), h<br />
index (2) (Kosmulski, 2006), A index (Jin,<br />
2006), R index (Jin B., 2006), AR index<br />
(Jin B. L., 2007) and hw index (Egghe L.<br />
R., An h-index weighted by citation<br />
impact, in press). The most representative<br />
and productive score of researchers’<br />
impact is weighted by h index and g index<br />
and the papers’ impact is weighted by R<br />
index and AR index.<br />
To optimise the presented indexes was<br />
suggested b index as indicator with two<br />
values (suggesting to enclose or to disclose<br />
the publications in weighted the author’s<br />
productivity) and result of the researcher’s<br />
characteristics. B index is based on value<br />
comparing of researchers’ indexes.<br />
2. The research in Google Scholar<br />
scientometric database. The analyze of<br />
history of medicine’s publications<br />
A simple request for searching “History<br />
of medicine” will arise 2810000 results.<br />
The most quoted book is FH Garrison<br />
: An introduction to<br />
the history of medicine, 1914. This book<br />
has 814 quotes.