Series VI: Medical Sciences – SUPPLEMENT ... - Krongres

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L. ROGOZEA et al.- A reference analysis about the human soul 63 Fig. 9. - A. Dobrescu – book illustration – pathological aspects The study begins with functional nervous disease, defined as "state of constant fatigue and irritability" following the weakening of the nervous system. The main symptoms of mild neurasthenia are the headaches, pain in the spinal cord, insomnia, digestive disorders followed by significant decrease in weight, angina pectoris. In patients with psychopathic predisposition will appear serious neurasthenia characterized by weakening memory, phobias appearance, imagination and fantasy taking the place of rational thinking. Fig. 10. - A. Dobrescu – book illustration – pathological aspects Ipocondria is considered an obsessive analysis of the bodily condition, these patients being considered "imaginative sick people". An important part of this chapter is given to hysteria, the disease of "slightly irritable, very significantly, whims, falling quickly from one extreme to another". Symptoms of hysteria are varied and sensory nerves are affected by anesthesia and hyperesthesia, motor nerves by lack of activity or by contractions of muscles. Epilepsy, mania, melancholy, paranoia and madness are the last functional diseases described briefly in this chapter. Fig. 11. - A. Dobrescu – book illustration – pathological aspects In organic diseases are studied idiocy, imbecility, cretinism, dementia, senile and especially alcoholism. In the following pages is the presentation of the forms of alcoholic psychosis: delirium, regular drunkenness, alcoholic dementia etc. The next topic is the influence of toxic syphilis on nervous system, leading to the progressive general paralysis, "an organic disease of the entire central nervous system, which arises in people who have been infected with syphilis" through fiber atrophy and degeneration of nerve cells. Another consequence of the ill with syphilis, is described in the following lines. Last of organic nerve diseases studied is apoplexy or cerebral hemorrhage, known as "damblaua" produced by tearing of arteries in the brain. We will stop to analyze the clinical picture for dorsal tabes, while trying to present known data in 1919 and that we have today about.
64 Dorsal Dobrescu’s tabes book Defini- Destruction tion of peripheral sensory neurons and their continuation of the spinal cord. Walking Uncertainty walk, slouch, atactic Pain Killer pain in legs and torso Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Bra�ov • Vol. 2 (51) - 2009 • Series VI In current work Demyelination of posterior cords, dorsal roots and dorsal roots ganglia Gait ataxia with broad base of support and stepaj Paresthesia , bladder disturbances, impotence, areflexia, loss of postural sensation, deep pain and thermal sensitivity Loss of pain sensitivity Joint degeneration, atrophic, perforated ulcers of the leg Pupil small, irregular, which reacts to accommodatio n but not light Tabel. 1. – Comparing the data from Dobrescu Book with the modern book Comparing data on disorders of intellect and the will of the book of Dr. Dobrescu with what we know today about the same concept, we see that differences are not large at all. Dobrescu’s book Illusion The patient receives via the senses all sorts of feelings about the things around him, but he exaggerates illness nerve centers, it turned into images that do not correspond to reality Hallucination The patient cause in nerve centers an image, without having received any outside perception In current psychiatric books In a false perception of real sensory stimuli False perception, failure in the absence of actual sensory stimulus Tabel. 2. – Comparing the data from Dobrescu Book with the modern book Part VI deals with &"prevention nervous system's diseases". Chapter 1 presents "the means of education" for prevention of these diseases: the fight against sexual diseases, combating alcoholism and overwork, the gym, exercise and trips. Chapter 2 highlights the role of spiritual education in preventing nerve diseases. The purpose of education is "to strengthen the will of the student, which can deal anytime with his impulses". It studies the importance of training character and temperament and the role of the character in preventing nerve diseases. Concluding,
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Series VI: Medical Sciences – SUPPLEMENT ... - Krongres

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