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Social Construction of Reality - Bad Request

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Data Analysis<br />

This study utilized several mechanisms for data analysis and reduction: content<br />

analysis, open and axial coding, affinity diagramming, and interrelationship diagraphing.<br />

Long interviews. Open and axial coding was utilized on the long interview<br />

transcripts. Denzin and Lincoln (2005) explain “coding is the first step in taking an<br />

analytic stance toward the data” (p. 517.) Both long interviews will serve the UFE design<br />

by ensuring that the primary intended user’s concerns are addressed. The second<br />

interview will specifically function as the lens for “interpreting evaluation findings”<br />

(Stufflebeam and Shinkfield, 2007, p. 233).<br />

Document analysis. Content analysis was performed on the No Child Left Behind<br />

Act <strong>of</strong> 2001, Missouri School Improvement Program (MSIP)- Cycle 4, The School<br />

District’s board policy, and The School District’s vision, mission, and goals. Merriam<br />

(1998) notes that qualitative content analysis is different from conventional content<br />

analysis in that it is a flexible process, one in which the researcher can analyze with the<br />

intent <strong>of</strong> understanding theoretical relationships. For this study, the content analysis will<br />

strive to elucidate connections between compliance mandates and the district vision,<br />

mission and goals. The data reduction will result in an affinity diagram (Brassard, 1996).<br />

Archival data. Content analysis was employed on the program evaluation data and<br />

material generated from The School District’s full-scale evaluation pilot. Thereafter, an<br />

interrelationship diagraph (Brassard, 1996) was employed to reduce the data. This<br />

process allowed the researcher to map logical patterns that emerged from the information.<br />

Because it does not require linear thinking, this technique will allow for the use <strong>of</strong><br />

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