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Results: RFID and Identity Management in everyday life - ITAS

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data is collected solely for employment related purposes or for use <strong>in</strong> connection with other such matters.<br />

Personal data shall be disclosed or made accessible to third parties exclusively for the aforementioned<br />

purposes. TURISMO TORINO hereby guarantees that anyone may request access to their personal data<br />

at any moment <strong>in</strong> order to up-date, change or supplement such data, <strong>and</strong> may oppose such data be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

used for the purposes given above.”[8] It is not clear what ‘employment related purposes’ implies. This<br />

disclaimer does not prevent the data of the Tor<strong>in</strong>o Card to be<strong>in</strong>g passed on to SI-PASS systems. No<br />

privacy <strong>in</strong>formation is provided on the SI-PASS website.<br />

For future use, the possibility has been considered to employ SI-PASS to effect toll payments with the<br />

help of satellite technology, such as is already <strong>in</strong> use for heavy goods <strong>in</strong> Germany (TOLL COLLECT). The<br />

telematic platform has been devised to exp<strong>and</strong> the functionality of the system, <strong>in</strong> particular to give out<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation on traffic flow <strong>and</strong> to <strong>in</strong>tegrate with work<strong>in</strong>g systems on road security (such as INFONEBBIA).<br />

[10]<br />

But also other l<strong>in</strong>kages of the SI-PASS transponder with other chipcards can be envisioned, such as could<br />

as credit cards <strong>and</strong> cash cards. [3]<br />

Case story SI-PASS is a dual <strong>in</strong>terface card for public transport, highway toll payments, car parks, <strong>and</strong> tickets. It was<br />

conceived <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>troduced <strong>in</strong> time for the Tor<strong>in</strong>o W<strong>in</strong>ter Olympics 2006 to reduce traffic congestion <strong>and</strong><br />

allow visitors automatic access to Tur<strong>in</strong> <strong>and</strong> the Olympic events.<br />

Presently the SI-PASS system is <strong>in</strong> use on the A32 Tur<strong>in</strong>-Bardonecchia motorway, the Frejeus tunnel <strong>and</strong><br />

Tur<strong>in</strong> bypasses, the GTT public city transport services <strong>and</strong> the GTT park <strong>and</strong> ride car parks. [7]<br />

It will rema<strong>in</strong> as part of the <strong>in</strong>frastructure of Tur<strong>in</strong> for decades to come. [7]<br />

The unified ticket<strong>in</strong>g system provides seamless mobility from SITAF highways toll to city car parks <strong>and</strong><br />

public transport (Trenitalia <strong>and</strong> 27 private operators) [1] [3] [6]<br />

The system is designed to cut traffic congestion, reduce pollution <strong>and</strong> allow users automatic access to<br />

Tur<strong>in</strong> <strong>and</strong> the venues for the W<strong>in</strong>ter Olympic’ events without the need for manual payment methods. [7]<br />

SI-PASS is available <strong>in</strong> two variations, BronzeA <strong>and</strong> Bronze B. Bronze A costs 100€ plus 20€ deposit for<br />

Trasponder Mobipass <strong>and</strong> offers: unlimited transit on highway A32 for 5 days; unlimited transit on highway<br />

(tangenziale) <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the dynamic passage of the Bruere toll station; free park<strong>in</strong>g for 48 hours at GTT<br />

park<strong>in</strong>gs Caio Mario e Stura; free public transportation (previous compilation of form needed); free<br />

underground; free Olympic shuttles. Bronze B costs 170€ plus 20€ deposit for Transponder Mobipass<br />

offer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> addition to above mentioned unlimited travel across the Frejus tunnel. [3]<br />

Conceived by the Centro Ricerche Fiat (CRF) <strong>in</strong> collaboration with ANAS, SIPASS is a technological<br />

evolution from available systems (such as the Italian TELEPASS or the French T-LIBERTY). [10]<br />

The card is a multi-application, multi-modal dual <strong>in</strong>terface card that offers a cluster of services for greater<br />

mobility <strong>in</strong> <strong>and</strong> around town. SI.PASS is br<strong>and</strong>ed with 5 different logos <strong>and</strong> has already been sent to VIPs<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Olympic family. It will also be available from toll booths <strong>and</strong> railway stations. With a SI.PASS card,<br />

visitors can cruise through automatic tolls on the A32 highway or <strong>in</strong> the Frejus tunnel <strong>and</strong> make<br />

contactless payments <strong>in</strong> car parks before board<strong>in</strong>g on GTT public transport. [1]<br />

SI-PASS <strong>in</strong>tegrates two payment systems us<strong>in</strong>g ASK's TanGO-based CT4002 contactless smart cards<br />

<strong>and</strong> active <strong>RFID</strong> tags (transponder) for long-range payments. [6]<br />

Developed by Norwegian company Q-Free on behalf of the Italian transport operator SITAF, the SI-PASS<br />

is a two-piece tag consist<strong>in</strong>g of an on-board unit, called a Transponder Mobipass <strong>and</strong> a Smart Card. [7]<br />

The Transponder Mobipass is a Q-free technology term<strong>in</strong>al accord<strong>in</strong>g to European st<strong>and</strong>ards allow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

dynamic transactions through the use of the Smart Card.<br />

Operation of SI-PASS is based on two very simple mechanisms. The transponder needs to be affixed<br />

beh<strong>in</strong>d the front w<strong>in</strong>dshield <strong>in</strong> the vehicle. When the card is used with the Transponder it allows motorway<br />

barriers to be opened from a distance without the need to stop at motorway tolls. The technology allows<br />

the establishment of a communication channel <strong>and</strong> the exchange of <strong>in</strong>formation between a mov<strong>in</strong>g vehicle<br />

<strong>and</strong> a toll station. [10]<br />

The Smart Card itself by ASK is a readable card consist<strong>in</strong>g of a microchip with a double <strong>in</strong>terface (contact<br />

<strong>and</strong> contactless) that uses tag <strong>and</strong> beacon technology. Operated by microwave dedicated short-range<br />

communications (DSCR) at 5.8GHz, the system is compatible with European st<strong>and</strong>ards. [7]<br />

When <strong>in</strong>serted <strong>in</strong> the transponder, it enables the user to pass toll barriers without stopp<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

On its own, the card can be read by a scanner, enabl<strong>in</strong>g the user to automatically pay for public city<br />

transport (buses, trams <strong>and</strong> underground) <strong>in</strong> addition to a large number of car parks. For the Tur<strong>in</strong> W<strong>in</strong>ter<br />

Olympics, the card was also used to pay for ski-passes <strong>and</strong> has the capacity to ga<strong>in</strong> access to other<br />

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