English - Caribbean Environment Programme

More documents

Recommendations

Info

Towards Marine Protected Areas forCetaceans in Scotland, England and WalesA Report from the WDCS Scotland andCritical Habitat/MPA <strong>Programme</strong>s© 2010 Josephine Clark, Sarah J. Dolman and Erich HoytISBN: 9781901386233WDCS, the Whale and Dolphin Conservation SocietyBrookfield House, 38 St Paul StreetChippenham, Wiltshire SN15 1LJUnited Kingdomwww.wdcs.orgCharity No. 1014705Date of publication: October 2010To obtain a PDF or printed copies of this publication,please contact: info@wdcs.orgCitation: Clark, J., Dolman, S.J. and Hoyt, E. 2010. Towards Marine ProtectedAreas for Cetaceans in Scotland, England and Wales: A scientific review identifyingcritical habitat with key recommendations. Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society,Chippenham, UK, 178ppCover photography: © Charlie Phillips/WDCS 2010
Towards Marine ProtectedAreas for Cetaceans inScotland, England and WalesA scientific review identifying criticalhabitat with key recommendationsA Report from the WDCS Scotland andCritical Habitat/MPA <strong>Programme</strong>sJosephine Clark, Sarah J. Dolmanand Erich Hoyt
Page 1: WDCS, the Whale and Dolphin Conserv
Page 5 and 6: South west EnglandCeltic Deep - com
Page 7 and 8: CONTENTSExecutive Summary 2Acknowle
Page 9 and 10: 1. INTRODUCTIONWe enter an exciting
Page 11 and 12: Note: This schematic map shows thev
Page 13 and 14: 2. IDENTIFYING MARINE PROTECTED ARE
Page 15 and 16: 3. CRITICAL HABITATInterest in the
Page 17 and 18: Foraging, travel, socialising and p
Page 19 and 20: 4. DATA AND SPECIES ACCOUNTSIn orde
Page 21 and 22: Killer whale (Orcinus orca)Atlantic
Page 23 and 24: 4.4 SPECIES ACCOUNTS4.4.1 HARBOUR P
Page 25 and 26: Although there is some variation in
Page 27 and 28: North ScotlandThe first SCANS surve
Page 29 and 30: East EnglandThe seasonal pattern in
Page 31 and 32: Irish SeaOutside of coastal Welsh w
Page 33 and 34: 4.4.2 BOTTLENOSE DOLPHIN (Tursiops
Page 35 and 36: This expansion in range means this
Page 37 and 38: 4.4.3 SHORTBEAKED COMMON DOLPHIN (D
Page 39 and 40: South west EnglandBased on observat
Page 41 and 42: 4.4.4 COMMON MINKE WHALE (Balaenopt
Page 43 and 44: Sightings for this area of the Oute
Page 45 and 46: The JNCC Atlas of cetacean distribu
Page 47 and 48: 4.4.5 WHITEBEAKED DOLPHIN (Lagenorh
Page 49 and 50: 4.4.6 RISSO'S DOLPHIN (Grampus gris
Page 51 and 52: 4.4.7 KILLER WHALE OR ORCA (Orcinus
Page 53 and 54:
4.4.8 ATLANTIC WHITESIDED DOLPHIN (
Page 55 and 56:
4.4.9 LONGFINNED PILOT WHALE (Globi
Page 57 and 58:
4.4.10 SPERM WHALE (Physeter macroc
Page 59 and 60:
4.4.11 BEAKED WHALESNORTHERN BOTTLE
Page 61 and 62:
which looked at worldwide beaked wh
Page 63 and 64:
There is no current population esti
Page 65 and 66:
4.5 SCOTTISH MPA GUIDELINES - STAGE
Page 67 and 68:
Northern bottlenose whale and Sower
Page 69 and 70:
Fisheries BycatchFisheries bycatch
Page 71 and 72:
5.2 AN OVERVIEW OF REGIONAL THREATS
Page 73 and 74:
North ScotlandAs in the west, threa
Page 75 and 76:
6. IDENTIFYING CRITICAL HABITAT IN
Page 77 and 78:
6.1.1 HARBOUR PORPOISEWest and sout
Page 79 and 80:
Assessment: Critical HabitatHigh re
Page 81 and 82:
11. Area: Off Land's End, Cornwall
Page 83 and 84:
Threats, status and relative import
Page 85 and 86:
East Scotland3. Area: North east Sc
Page 87 and 88:
Threats, status and relative import
Page 89 and 90:
6.1.4 COMMON MINKE WHALEWest and so
Page 91 and 92:
6.1.5 WHITEBEAKED DOLPHINWest and s
Page 93 and 94:
Coastal Wales2. Area: Bardsey Islan
Page 95 and 96:
6.1.8 ATLANTIC WHITESIDED DOLPHINNo
Page 97 and 98:
Other areasOne other area was asses
Page 99 and 100:
6.1.11 BEAKED WHALESThe northern Ro
Page 101 and 102:
7. PROTECTING CRITICAL HABITAT - RE
Page 103 and 104:
considered in the area, each of whi
Page 105 and 106:
7.4 EAST SCOTLANDWithin the east Sc
Page 107 and 108:
7.5 SOUTH WEST ENGLANDWithin the so
Page 109 and 110:
An SAC is already in place for bott
Page 111 and 112:
7.9 SUMMARYFour areas of identified
Page 113 and 114:
iv. Licensing processes for industr
Page 115 and 116:
9. IDENTIFICATION AND PRIORITISATIO
Page 117 and 118:
Recommendations on particular data
Page 119 and 120:
Coastal Wales northern Pembrokeshir
Page 121 and 122:
ANNEX II SPECIES ACCOUNTS SUMMARY
Page 123 and 124:
HARBOUR PORPOISEEast ScotlandStudyH
Page 125 and 126:
HARBOUR PORPOISESouth West EnglandS
Page 127 and 128:
HARBOUR PORPOISECoastal WalesStudyT
Page 129 and 130:
BOTTLENOSE DOLPHINStudyTemporalReso
Page 131 and 132:
SHORTBEAKED COMMON DOLPHINStudyTemp
Page 133 and 134:
SHORTBEAKED COMMON DOLPHINStudyTemp
Page 135 and 136:
COMMON MINKE WHALEWest ScotlandStud
Page 137 and 138:
WHITEBEAKED DOLPHINStudyTemporalRes
Page 139 and 140:
KILLER WHALEStudyTemporalResolution
Page 141 and 142:
ATLANTIC WHITESIDED DOLPHINStudyTem
Page 143 and 144:
SPERM WHALEStudyTemporalResolutionS
Page 145 and 146:
BALEEN WHALESStudyTemporalResolutio
Page 147 and 148:
ANNEX III THREATS TO CETACEANS - RE
Page 149 and 150:
Actual orPotential ThreatActivitySp
Page 151:
North ScotlandSpecies of most relev
Page 156 and 157:
East EnglandSpecies of most relevan
Page 158 and 159:
South East EnglandSpecies of most r
Page 160 and 161:
South West EnglandSpecies of most r
Page 162 and 163:
Irish SeaSpecies of most relevance
Page 164 and 165:
Actual orPotential ThreatActivitySp
Page 166 and 167:
Bravington, M., Borchers, D. and No
Page 168 and 169:
Evans, P.G.H. and Anderwald, P. 200
Page 170 and 171:
ICES WGMME. 2006. Report of the Wor
Page 172 and 173:
ECS/ASCOBANS/ACCOBAMS Workshop held
Page 174 and 175:
marine protected areas effective to
Page 176:
ISBN: 9781901386233
show all

English - Caribbean Environment Programme

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?