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Volume 4 No 2 - Journal for the Study of Antisemitism

Volume 4 No 2 - Journal for the Study of Antisemitism

Volume 4 No 2 - Journal for the Study of Antisemitism

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Self-Loathing Jews: The Mystery Continues . . .Paul Reitter’s On <strong>the</strong> Origins <strong>of</strong> Jewish Self-Hatred(Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2012).166 pp. $26/£18.00Steven K. Baum*Be it a “heartbreak kid” or a whining Woody Allen character, <strong>the</strong> concept<strong>of</strong> Jewish self-hate has continued to perplex and elude readers. RecallKurt Lewin (1941), or Sander L. Gilman’s major treatise (1986) on <strong>the</strong>subject, and we learn more than we care to know about <strong>the</strong> underlyingsocial, philosophical, and conceptual analyses. Gilman’s book focused on“how Jews see <strong>the</strong> dominant society seeing <strong>the</strong>m and how <strong>the</strong>y project <strong>the</strong>iranxiety about this manner <strong>of</strong> being seen onto o<strong>the</strong>r Jews as a means <strong>of</strong>externalizing <strong>the</strong>ir own status anxiety” (Gilman 11), just as Lewin noted ondistinctions <strong>of</strong> Eastern European, Yiddish-speaking Ostjuden from <strong>the</strong>irmore sophisticated Western European counterparts. Adding insult to injuryare <strong>the</strong> British anti-Zionist writers who argue that Israeli critics should notbe considered self-hating Jews, e.g., Lerman (2008).In <strong>the</strong> earlier works, we learned who was a Jew hating-Jew, but we stilldid not understand why it occurred. Enter Paul Reitter, pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Germanat Ohio State University, who sets out to explain why <strong>the</strong> concept deservesfur<strong>the</strong>r inquiry (Part 1). He <strong>the</strong>n goes on in Part 2 to focus on a new name in<strong>the</strong> field, viz., Austrian journalist Anton Kuh, who coined <strong>the</strong> term Jewishself-hate in 1921. Kuh and Hanover physician Theodor Lessing, as Reitternotes in Part 3, in Der jüdische Selbsthab (1930) <strong>of</strong>fer “affirmative andeven redemptive Ur-meanings” (Reitter 122)—<strong>for</strong> example, Lessing’sunderscoring <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> productive values <strong>of</strong> Jewish self-abnegation and779

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