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B. Tech. Production & Industrial Engineering - Shiats.edu.in

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VII. Boundary Layer Analysis:Boundary layer thicknesses boundary layer over a flat plate,lam<strong>in</strong>ar boundary layer, application of momentum equation, turbulent boundary layer, lam<strong>in</strong>ar sublayer,smooth and rough boundaries, atmospheric boundary layer, local and average frictioncoefficient, separation and its control, measurement of shear.VIII. Pipe flow:Nature of turbulent flow <strong>in</strong> pipes, equation for velocity distribution over smoothand rough surfaces, resistance coefficient and its variation, flow <strong>in</strong> sudden expansion, contraction,diffusers, bends, valves and siphons, concept of equivalent length, branched pipes, pipes <strong>in</strong> seriesand parallel, simple networks.IX. Flow past Submerged Bodies:Drag and lift, drag on a sphere, cyl<strong>in</strong>der and disc, lift, Magnuseffect and circulation.X. Compressibility Effects <strong>in</strong> pipe Flow:Transmission of pressure waves <strong>in</strong> rigid and elasticpipes, water hammer, analysis of simple surge tank exclud<strong>in</strong>g friction.References:1. Som & Biswas: Introduction of fluid mechanics & Mach<strong>in</strong>es, TMH.2. S.K. Agrawal: Fluid Mechanics & Mach<strong>in</strong>ery, TMH3. Garde, R.J. and A.G. Mirajgaoker, “<strong>Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g</strong> Fluid Mechanics” (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g HydraulicMach<strong>in</strong>es), Second Ed. Nemchand & Bros, Roorkee, 19834. Garde, R.J. “Fluid Mechanics through Problems”, Wiley Eastern Limited, New Delhi, 19895. Hunter Rouse, “Elementary Mechanics of Fluids”, John Wiley & Sons, Omc. 19466. L.H. Shames, “Mechanics of Fluids”, McGraw Hill, Int. Student, Education.7. Fluid Mechanics by Jagdish Lal8. Vijay Gupta and S.K. Gupta, “Fluid Mechanics and its Applications”, Villey Eastern Ltd.9. Fluid Mechanics by Modi & Seth.FLUID MECHANICS LAB1. To determ<strong>in</strong>e experimentally the metacentric height of ship model.2. To verify the momentum equation experimentally.3. To determ<strong>in</strong>e the coefficient of discharge of an orifice (or a mouth piece) of a given shape. Also todeterm<strong>in</strong>e the coefficient of velocity and the coefficient of contraction of the orifice (or the mouthpiece)4. To plot the flow net for a given model us<strong>in</strong>g the concept of electrical analogy.5. To measure surface tension of a liquid.6. To calibrate an orifice meter and study the variation of the coefficient of discharge with theReynolds number.7. To verify Darcy’s law and to f<strong>in</strong>e out the coefficient of permeability of the given medium.8. To study the transition from lam<strong>in</strong>ar to turbulent flow and to determ<strong>in</strong>e the lower criticalReynolds number.9. To study the velocity distribution <strong>in</strong> a pipe and also to compute the discharge by <strong>in</strong>tegrat<strong>in</strong>g thevelocity profile.10. To study the variation of friction factor, “f” for turbulent flow <strong>in</strong> smooth and rough commercialpipes.11. To determ<strong>in</strong>e the loss coefficients for the pipe fitt<strong>in</strong>gs.12. To study the flow behavior <strong>in</strong> a pipe bend and to calibrate the pipe bend for deschargemeasurement.13. To study the boundary layer velocity profile and to determ<strong>in</strong>e boundary layer thickness anddisplacement thickness. Also to determ<strong>in</strong>e the exponent <strong>in</strong> the power law of velocity distribution.STRENGTH OF MATERIALS0)Course Code CE-408 CREDIT : 3 (3-0-Introduction: Brief review, concept of stress, stra<strong>in</strong>, ductility, toughness, elastic constants,hardness, brittleness, tension, compression, shear, Brief review of Mohr’s circle for compoundstresses & for pr<strong>in</strong>cipal stresses.

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