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Do the right thing, Adviser's and creditors experience of best practice ...

Do the right thing, Adviser's and creditors experience of best practice ...

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Information should be ga<strong>the</strong>redfrom a range <strong>of</strong> sources <strong>and</strong> usedto underst<strong>and</strong> customers <strong>and</strong><strong>the</strong>ir advisers, as well as<strong>creditors</strong>’ own performance In <strong>the</strong>ory, a collection strategy mightappear to achieve <strong>best</strong> <strong>practice</strong> <strong>and</strong>help people in debt regain control<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir finances. But in <strong>practice</strong> <strong>the</strong>remay be unintended consequencesthat have a detrimental impact onpeople in debt. For example,<strong>creditors</strong> might believe <strong>the</strong>y aredoing <strong>the</strong> <strong>right</strong> <strong>thing</strong> by tellingsomeone that <strong>the</strong>y will find it hardto obtain credit in <strong>the</strong> future if <strong>the</strong>ycannot repay what <strong>the</strong>y owe withina set time frame. But in <strong>practice</strong>,people in debt read this as ‘paymore or we will blacklist you’ <strong>and</strong>feel pressured to pay more than<strong>the</strong>y can afford. Unintendedproblems like this can be identified<strong>and</strong> addressed if <strong>creditors</strong> ga<strong>the</strong>rfeedback <strong>and</strong> use it effectively. Inparticular <strong>creditors</strong> should use: Behavioural data <strong>and</strong> managementinformationCreditors can help people avoid <strong>the</strong> worst effects <strong>of</strong>unmanageable personal debt by intervening early.Creditors can identify people who face financialdifficulties by monitoring income, payment history<strong>and</strong> spending habits. For example, credit cardproviders could intervene early if a person startsusing <strong>the</strong>ir credit card to pay for council tax or o<strong>the</strong>reveryday essentials. O<strong>the</strong>r <strong>creditors</strong> could interveneas soon as payments are missed, in full or in part.Creditors should also use managementinformation about debt repayment to underst<strong>and</strong>if <strong>the</strong>ir collections <strong>practice</strong> is working as expected.For example, if a large percentage <strong>of</strong> repaymentsfail, <strong>creditors</strong> should find out why <strong>and</strong> adjust <strong>the</strong>ircollections <strong>practice</strong> accordingly – say by ensuring<strong>the</strong>y are using up to date CFS trigger figures toassess <strong>of</strong>fers <strong>of</strong> repayment. If deductions fromearnings orders or attachment <strong>of</strong> earnings ordersare being used, repayments are less likely to fail.Creditors who use <strong>the</strong>se collections methods –such as <strong>the</strong> Child Support Agency <strong>and</strong> localauthority council tax departments – shouldalso ga<strong>the</strong>r information from o<strong>the</strong>r sources,such as complaints <strong>and</strong> feedback from advisers<strong>and</strong> people in debt. 21

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