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SPR-696: Preliminary Study of Climate Adaptation for the Statewide ...

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APPENDIX A. LITERATURE REVIEWRELEVANT CLIMATE CHANGE DATA AND RESOURCESSeveral main international and national data resources provide background <strong>for</strong> climate changescience, research, and methodology.The International Panel on <strong>Climate</strong> Change (IPCC)IPCC Fourth Assessment Report: Working Group I Report is <strong>the</strong> most comprehensive documentto date <strong>for</strong> understanding <strong>the</strong> human connection to global climate change. The report, titled ThePhysical Science Basis (2007), is a working group contribution to <strong>the</strong> IPCC Fourth AssessmentReport describing progress in understanding <strong>the</strong> human and natural drivers <strong>of</strong> climate change,observed climate change, climate processes and attribution, and estimates <strong>of</strong> projected futureclimate change.U.S. Global Change Research Program (USGCRP)Sponsored by 13 departments and agencies, this program coordinates federal research onchanges in <strong>the</strong> global environmental and its impacts to society. The program advances science in<strong>the</strong> areas <strong>of</strong> climate change and global change research to observe and understand short- andlong-term changes in climate, <strong>the</strong> ozone layer, and land cover. The goal is to estimate futurechanges and vulnerabilities and risks associated with those changes, as well as to providescientific in<strong>for</strong>mation <strong>for</strong> policy making. This program has documented numerous nationalassessments commissioned by <strong>the</strong> program, and have played prominent roles in internationalassessment such as those <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IPCC.National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)NOAA’s climate portal provides climate in<strong>for</strong>mation and services related to understandingclimate. It provides educational materials, up-to-date news and research, mapping resources, andlinks to underlying data and analyses related to <strong>the</strong> climate.National Center <strong>for</strong> Atmospheric Research (NCAR)NCAR is a federally funded research and development center devoted to service, research, andeducation in <strong>the</strong> atmospheric and related sciences. NCAR’s mission is to understand <strong>the</strong> behavior<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> atmosphere and related physical, biological, and social systems; to support, enhance, andextend <strong>the</strong> capabilities <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> university community and <strong>the</strong> broader scientific community —nationally and internationally; and to foster transfer <strong>of</strong> knowledge and technology <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>betterment <strong>of</strong> life on Earth. The National Science Foundation is NCAR’s primary sponsor, withsignificant additional support provided by o<strong>the</strong>r U.S. government agencies, o<strong>the</strong>r nationalgovernments, and <strong>the</strong> private sector.61

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