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Restoring the Human Connection: The First Step to ... - SGI-USA

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which would be founded in 1963, during my stay in Thailand. This grewout of my conviction that mutual understanding among ordinary peopleserves as <strong>the</strong> basis for peace, and artistic and cultural exchange play acrucial role in facilitating such understanding.During this trip through Asia, I directly sensed <strong>the</strong> dark shadows cast over<strong>the</strong> region by <strong>the</strong> deep divisions of <strong>the</strong> Cold War. Soon after this visit, <strong>the</strong>Vietnam War expanded <strong>to</strong> engulf <strong>the</strong> entire country with <strong>the</strong> start of U.S.aerial attacks against <strong>the</strong> North in February 1965.This was just two months after I began writing what would become a majorundertaking in my life, <strong>the</strong> novel <strong>The</strong> <strong>Human</strong> Revolution, in Okinawa,which at that point was still under American occupation. <strong>The</strong> novel beginswith <strong>the</strong> words: “Nothing is more barbarous than war. Nothing is morecruel.” 31 When I heard of <strong>the</strong> escalation of <strong>the</strong> war in Vietnam, I was filledwith a profound anger that this very tragedy was being repeated once morein Asia.As <strong>the</strong> fighting intensified, tensions grew <strong>to</strong> a point where a directconfrontation between <strong>the</strong> U.S. and China was feared. Feeling it imperativethat <strong>the</strong> war be ended as soon as possible, in November 1966 I made apublic call for an immediate ceasefire and a peace conference bringing<strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> concerned parties, and strongly urged again in August 1967that <strong>the</strong> bombing of North Vietnam be halted.On September 8, 1968, I issued a proposal that outlined concrete steps<strong>to</strong>ward <strong>the</strong> normalization of Sino-Japanese diplomatic relations based onmy belief that ending China’s isolation within <strong>the</strong> international communitywas an absolute requirement not only for <strong>the</strong> stability of Asia but also forglobal peace.My proposal was met with fierce criticism in Japan where, at <strong>the</strong> time,<strong>the</strong>re was a deep-seated perception of China as an enemy nation. But itseemed clearly untenable for a country comprising some 20 percent of <strong>the</strong>37

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