PODES Infrastructure Census 2011 Report on ... - psflibrary.org

located in Jawa Barat, 35 in Jawa Tengah, 29 in Sumatera Utara, 25 in Jawa Timur, 27 inKalimantan Barat, and 20 in NTT and Banten each.Similar differences between relative and absolute gaps are observed for the two other indicators ofphysical availability. In particular, the availability of delivery services follows similar patterns thanthe indicator of access to primary care. Some 40 percent of the sub-districts with access rates below75 percent are located in Papua / Papua Barat, while only 18 percent or 1.20 million out of the 6.77people without access live in this region. The largest number of people without access is observedfor Sumatra, which accounts for one quarter of the citizens without access. Figure III.12 presentsthe spatial distribution of absolute gaps with respect to access to delivery facilities.Figure III.12: Map – Number of Citizens without Access to Delivery ServicesSignificantly more people lack easy access to hospital services. As revealed by Table III.13, largenumbers of sub-districts with access rates of less than 75 percent are found across all regions of thecountry. 30 percent of the overall 36 million people without access live in Java, 29 percent inSumatra. The provinces with highest absolute gaps are thereby Jawa Barat (5.0 million people),Jawa Timur (2.6 Mio.), Sumatera Utara (2.3 Mio.), NTT (2.2 Mio.), and Kalimantan Barat (2.0Mio.). Figure III.13 provides a graphical representation of these gaps at sub-district level.Figure III.13: Map – Number of Citizens without Access to Secondary Health Care26