PODES Infrastructure Census 2011 Report on ... - psflibrary.org

given for only 82 percent of the schools in rural areas. Across regions, elementary schools show thelowest, and senior secondary schools the highest rates of electrification. Table IV.4 provides anoverview of the share of schools that provide electricity and water in the student’s bathrooms,respectively, by region and type of school.Table IV.4: Share of Schools with Electricity and Water Supply – by Region and School TypeRegionElectricityWater in Student’s BathroomSD SMP SMA SMK SD SMP SMA SMKSumatra 80.7 86.8 95.1 90.7 73.7 79.6 88.7 84.1Java & Bali 98.3 99.3 100 99.8 87.9 95.3 98.6 96.9NTT & NTB 70.6 78.4 90.5 92.5 73.9 79.7 86.1 85.0Kalimantan 68.7 82.7 92.4 93.0 80.7 86.0 92.9 93.8Sulawesi 71.7 83.5 91.7 91.4 75.3 80.6 84.0 83.1Maluku & North Maluku 58.7 64.2 77.3 76.0 56.2 60.0 59.9 61.0Papua & Papua Barat 47.3 64.1 78.9 84.0 39.7 51.5 61.3 62.7The second indicator of building characteristics shows a similar distribution across regions andschool types: Water in the student’s bathroom is provided in 82 percent of the country’s 164,561public schools, with an overall availability of 95 percent in urban areas and 76 percent in ruralareas. Water supply is generally less predominant than electrification, though this trend is reversedfor the SD level in some regions (in particular Kalimantan).Looking at differences across provinces, comparably low levels of water supply at public schoolsare observed for rural areas in Aceh (67%), Sumatera Barat (60%), Banten (66%), SulawesiTengah (67%), and Sulawesi Barat (63%), as well as for schools in the Moluccas (53%) and Papua/ Papua Barat (38%).Figure IV.8: Map – Share of Schools with Water in the Student’s Bathroom36