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Labour's Wrongs and Labour's Remedy

Labour's Wrongs and Labour's Remedy

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system of unequal exchanges. Tl~e whole transaction,therefore, between the producer <strong>and</strong> the capitalist, is apalpable deception, a mere fdrce: it is, in factJ inthous<strong>and</strong>s of iostances, no other than a barefaced tIlouglllegalised robbery, 6y means of which the capitalists <strong>and</strong>proprietors contrive to fasten themselves upon the productiveclasses, <strong>and</strong> sucli from them tlreir whole substance.Those who assist not in production can never justly beexchangers, for tlrey have nothing on wl~ich to dralv, <strong>and</strong>therefore nothing which tlrey can exchange. No man 'possesses any ~ratural <strong>and</strong> inherent ~'c;~lt!r within lrimself-he has merely a capabilily oj'laboriring ; therefore, if sman possess any created wealth-any capital-<strong>and</strong> lravcnever made use of this capal)ility, :irrtl 11;rvc never Ii~bo~~rcd,the wealtl~ whic11 Ilc holtls in ~~osseusion cannot rightly belongto him. It n111st I~clong to some persons who havecreated it by labour; for capital is not self-existent. Tlrevast accumulations now in Great Britain, tlrcreforc-asthey are neither the production of tlrc labollr of thepresent race of capitalists nor tlreir predecessors, <strong>and</strong> werenever given to them in exchange for any such labour-donot belong to tlre capitalists either on the principle ofcreation or the principle of exchange. Nor arc thrytheirs by right of heirship ; for having been producednationally, they can only justly be inherited by the nationas a whole. 'ffrus, view the matter as we will, there is tobe seen no towering pile of wealth that has not been,scraped togetlrer by rapacity-no transaction between tlreman of labour <strong>and</strong> the man of money, tlrat is not clraracterised by fraud <strong>and</strong> injustice.Here, then, is demonstration, flowing naturally fromfacts, that tlrc three great conditions which the ecor~omistsacknowledge to be rCrrecessarp to the support, comfort, <strong>and</strong>pleasure of human life," arc almost unheeded, <strong>and</strong> two ofthem totally unacted upon, by the capitalists themselves.The law which says

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