The Hidden Gulag - US Committee for Human Rights in North Korea
The Hidden Gulag - US Committee for Human Rights in North Korea
The Hidden Gulag - US Committee for Human Rights in North Korea
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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Hidden</strong> <strong>Gulag</strong> Second Editionwipe themselves. <strong>The</strong> cells <strong>in</strong> which the womengave birth were <strong>in</strong>fested with lice, which evengot <strong>in</strong>to the women’s vag<strong>in</strong>as. <strong>The</strong> women’s sk<strong>in</strong>festered and cracked from be<strong>in</strong>g scratched withdirty hands.Mrs. Lee thought that the women subjected tothese mistreatments suffered mental as well asphysical harm.Mrs. Lee’s testimony was given at a conference<strong>in</strong> Tokyo <strong>in</strong> December 2008 attended by thepresent author. 110he was aga<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>terrogated and tortured. Follow<strong>in</strong>gthat, he was sent to the “re-revolution<strong>in</strong>gzone” at the No. 15 Kwan-li-so political penallabor colony at Yodok. His photograph andtestimony appears on page 60, along with other<strong>for</strong>mer prisoners from Yodok.WITNESS: Former Deta<strong>in</strong>ee # 1Refouled at Musan, 1997FORCED REPATRIATION: M<strong>US</strong>ANCORRIDORWITNESS and TESTIMONY: Mr. KimTae-j<strong>in</strong>Refouled at Musan, August 1987.Mr. Kim Tae-j<strong>in</strong> was repatriated to Musan <strong>in</strong>August 1987. After <strong>in</strong>terrogation and torture atthe Musan An-jeon-bu ku-ryu-jang, he was transferredto the Chongj<strong>in</strong> Bo-wi-bu ku-ryu-jang where110 Her testimony <strong>in</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n and Japanese languages can befound at the “NO FENCE” website, http://nofence.netlive.ne.jp/.Former Deta<strong>in</strong>ee # 1 was born <strong>in</strong> 1967 <strong>in</strong>Chongj<strong>in</strong>, <strong>North</strong> Hamgyong prov<strong>in</strong>ce. He servedten years as a radio operator <strong>in</strong> the <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>nmilitary. Upon discharge, he became a lowlevelcourier <strong>in</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess transactions between<strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong> and Ch<strong>in</strong>a. In 1997, he was arrested<strong>in</strong> Yanji, where he had gone to collect moneyowed <strong>in</strong> return <strong>for</strong> goods imported from Japanand re-exported to Ch<strong>in</strong>a without <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>nauthorization. Turned over to the Bo-wi-bu(National Security Agency) police at Musan, hewas <strong>in</strong>terrogated <strong>for</strong> a day and then turned overto the An-jeon-bu People’s Safety Agency police<strong>for</strong> a week of <strong>in</strong>terrogation. He was then turnedover aga<strong>in</strong> to the Bo-wi-bu at Chongj<strong>in</strong>, whoplaced him <strong>in</strong> a police jail <strong>in</strong> Song-pyong district<strong>in</strong> Chongj<strong>in</strong>. <strong>The</strong>re, <strong>for</strong> twenty days he wasshackled and <strong>for</strong>ced to kneel without mov<strong>in</strong>gwhenever he was not undergo<strong>in</strong>g additional<strong>in</strong>terrogation sessions. Dur<strong>in</strong>g these multiple<strong>in</strong>terrogations, Former Deta<strong>in</strong>ee # 1 was ques-131