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Fig. 2. Parallel LC<br />
network for I S/20m .<br />
000<br />
"<br />
Fig. 3. L ne tw ork<br />
(40/80m.)<br />
While some equipment will load into a<br />
line with a vswr of greater than 2 : I, most<br />
manufacturers these days specify low vswr<br />
to avoid such conditions as overheating of<br />
TV sweep-tube final s and radiation of rf<br />
from the transmitter cage. The answer for<br />
some is to give up and try a more expensive<br />
antenna, such as a trap vertical. But before<br />
spending th ose dollars, why not try to do a<br />
better job of matching than the coil can do<br />
alone? This can be achieved by simply<br />
adding a small variable capacitance at the<br />
feedpoint, using clip leads to allow it to<br />
fun ction as part of an LC network in series<br />
or in parallel. Using an additional tap on<br />
th e coil will allow the 52fl feed to be<br />
matched more accurately.<br />
The exact amount of Land C needed<br />
for resonating and mat ching at a given<br />
frequ ency will depend ma inly on the type<br />
of mounting and ground system in use.<br />
Before trying the matching network idea, I<br />
found that a vswr of 2: I was the best<br />
obtainable on several bands. On 15 meters,<br />
the antenna was completely unusable with<br />
a vswr over 3: 1. It was of course possible<br />
to adjust the whip length for 15m, but<br />
band-changing became a major chore.<br />
After use of the,mat ching network, the<br />
results were very satisfying. It was possible<br />
to rea ch less than 1.3: I on all bands, and I<br />
found that by proper pla cement of the coil<br />
tap s I could go from 15 to 20m with just a<br />
twist of C alone. This convenience was well<br />
worth the effo rt.<br />
Aft er matching with a standing-wave<br />
bridge connected at the feed point, all I had<br />
to do was mark the coil taps and positions<br />
of C, and band-changing was now possible<br />
in a matter of seconds. Besides all this, my<br />
first QSO after the job was done resulted in<br />
a good report from UA