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Mini-Holland

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<strong>Mini</strong> <strong>Holland</strong> •<br />

The benefits would accrue to all road users through reduced<br />

general congestion, but also to individuals who take up<br />

cycling as cyclists are generally less delayed by vehicle<br />

congestion. Increased public transport capacity created by<br />

public transport users transferring shorter trips to cycling.<br />

• High Streets/local shops: There is a growing body<br />

of evidence from London and cycling cities abroad<br />

demonstrating that cyclists (along with public transport<br />

users and pedestrians) are loyal supporters of local shops<br />

and services. They tend to use local shops and services<br />

more frequently and spend more money per month that<br />

those arriving by car. In addition, they do not require<br />

expensive/limited facilities such as car parking.<br />

• An improved public realm, as proposed as part of WF’s <strong>Mini</strong><br />

<strong>Holland</strong> bid, will benefit the local economy by increasing<br />

property values and rental income.<br />

• Increasing cycling has the potential to reduce NHS<br />

spending on at least 20 common diseases linked to lack<br />

of physical activity (including heart disease, stroke, Type 2<br />

diabetes and several cancers), while improvements in air<br />

quality and road safety will result in a lower demand for<br />

spending on respiratory disease and trauma-related injuries/<br />

rehabilitation.<br />

• High tech industries (IT, media) tend to have higher<br />

proportions of cyclists among their workforces, so<br />

improving facilities for cycling will help attract high<br />

value jobs and investment in the area (as has occurred<br />

in Hackney). Provision for cyclists is increasingly a<br />

consideration for European companies seeking to invest in/<br />

relocate to the UK.<br />

• Medical evidence links increased active travel and<br />

physical activity in school children to improved academic<br />

performance and concentration.<br />

• More people cycling in the borough will increase the<br />

requirement for cycling related services and equipment<br />

(such as training, maintenance, bikes and accessories),<br />

providing opportunities for entrepreneurs and social<br />

enterprises.<br />

• Training opportunities for residents in bicycle retail and<br />

maintenance can improve the economic prospects of<br />

residents. (WF has already started working with Bikeworks<br />

at the Leytonstone Community Bike Hub to realize some of<br />

these opportunities).<br />

• Social inclusion will be facilitated and physical severance<br />

addressed by reducing the domination of traffic as part<br />

of the <strong>Mini</strong> <strong>Holland</strong> proposals. Real and perceived fear<br />

of traffic has limited the freedom of all residents, but<br />

particularly children and older people, to move around their<br />

communities. There is strong evidence from studies in the<br />

UK and the US that traffic calming increases positive social<br />

interaction in streets and neighbourhoods, and that cycling<br />

helps to make cities happier and more sociable spaces.<br />

Security<br />

• Improved public realm security brought about by increased<br />

natural surveillance from cyclists and increased numbers of<br />

pedestrians taking advantage of enhanced public realm.<br />

21

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