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Amy Van Dyken<br />

1973-<br />

American swimmer<br />

Champion swimmer Amy Van Dyken began swimming<br />

at age six to help in her battle against asthma.<br />

She could not swim the full length of an Olympic-size<br />

pool until age twelve, but by college she was highly<br />

decorated for her speed and ability. At the 1996<br />

Olympic Games in Atlanta, Georgia, she and her teams<br />

placed first in the 50-meter freestyle, 100-meter butterfly,<br />

400-meter freestyle relay, and 400-meter medley<br />

relay. These victories made her the first American<br />

woman to win four gold medals in one Olympic<br />

Games. In spite of two shoulder surgeries, Van Dyken<br />

returned to the Olympics in 2000 to win two more gold<br />

medals in relays, for a total of six. Since retiring from<br />

swimming after the Sydney, Australia, games, Van<br />

Dyken has taken up a new sport, the triathlon.<br />

Swimming to Control Asthma<br />

Amy Deloris Van Dyken was born February 15,<br />

1973, in Englewood, Colorado, the daughter of Don Van<br />

Dyken, president of a computer software company, and<br />

Becky Van Dyken. She has a brother and a sister. From<br />

the age of ten months, Amy suffered from asthma and<br />

allergies that prevented her from joining other children<br />

in activities such as school field trips and overnight<br />

stays with friends. When she was six, her doctor prescribed<br />

swimming for the beneficial moisture in the air<br />

and because it requires control of breathing. Although<br />

she could not swim the full length of an Olympic-size<br />

pool without stopping until she was twelve, Amy kept<br />

swimming and fell in love with the sport.<br />

By the time she entered Cherry Creek High School,<br />

Van Dyken was six feet tall and a self-described “nerd,”<br />

who was shunned by other swimmers on the high school<br />

team. They called her too slow, threw her clothes in the<br />

pool, and spit at her. But Van Dyken, with her strong<br />

competitive drive, overcame the insults and worked<br />

harder. By her junior year, she was the star of Cherry<br />

Creek’s swim team, earning six All-American honors,<br />

setting three state records, and breaking five school<br />

V<br />

Amy Van Dyken<br />

records. She was named Colorado Swimmer of the Year<br />

and was sought by colleges throughout the West.<br />

Success in College<br />

Beginning her career at the University of Arizona,<br />

Tucson, in 1991, Van Dyken barely missed making the<br />

1992 U.S. Olympic team as a freshman, when she finished<br />

fourth in the 50-meter freestyle swim. However,<br />

she went on to win silver medals at the 1992 U.S. Swimming<br />

Championships and took a second and a third<br />

place at the 1993 National Collegiate Athletic Association<br />

(NCAA) Swimming Championships. She earned<br />

All-American honors fourteen times while at Arizona<br />

but was not happy with her progress there and trans-<br />

1677

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