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Notable Sports Figures<br />

Awards and Accomplishments<br />

1989 Junior European Championships, 3rd<br />

1992 Barcelona Olympics, 8th<br />

1992 European Championships, 2nd<br />

1992 Won the Moet and Chandon Young Sportwoman of the Year<br />

award<br />

1993 World Indoor Championships, 5th<br />

1993 Arizona Cup International, 1st<br />

1994 Vegas Shoot, 1st<br />

1994 US Collegiate Champion, 1st<br />

1994 European Grand Prix in Poland, 2nd<br />

1994 World record score of 651, 72 Arrows, Olympic Round<br />

1994 European record score of 165, 18 Arrows, Olympic Round<br />

1994 European Championships, 12th<br />

1996 European Championships, 5th<br />

1996 European Grand Prix Rankings, 2nd<br />

1996 Tournament of Nations (Germany), 1st<br />

1996 Atlanta Olympics, 10th<br />

1996 Best FITA 70m round score - 648, Atlanta, USA<br />

1996 Best FITA Round - 1337, Eggenfelden<br />

1997 Best 18 arrows - 169, Kyong Ju, Korea<br />

1998 European Indoor Championships, British record<br />

1998 Czech Republic Grand Prix, European record, 9th<br />

1999 World Archery Championships in Riom, France, 2nd<br />

1999 Cyprus European Grand Prix, 1st, best 12 arrows-113<br />

1999 Grand Prix, Turkey, European record<br />

1999 European Field Championships, Slovenia, 3rd place team<br />

1999 Golden Targets, 2nd<br />

2000 Sydney Olympics, 10th<br />

2000 Arizona Cup, 2nd<br />

2000 World ranking, 2nd place<br />

psychological. She noted in an article for Sports Illustrated<br />

for Women that archery requires patience, precision,<br />

and purity of movement—qualities she has<br />

mastered as evidenced by her many victories.<br />

FURTHER INFORMATION<br />

Periodicals<br />

Carol, Caroline. “World Class.” Sports Illustrated for<br />

Women (September/October 2000): 104.<br />

Other<br />

Angus Achievers Award. http://www.angus.gov.uk/<br />

angusahead/awards/2000/sport2000.htm (January 28,<br />

2003).<br />

Biography Resource Center Online. Gale Group. http://<br />

www.galenet.com/servlet/BioRC (January 15, 2003).<br />

Bownet. http://www.bownet.com/gallery/alison.html<br />

(January 15, 2003).<br />

FITA International Archery Federation. http://www.<br />

archery.org/sydney/participants/GBR_WR_<br />

Williamson.htm (January 15, 2003).<br />

Guardian. http://www.guardian.co/uk/sydney/story<br />

(January 15, 2003).<br />

Olympics. http://www.olympics.org.uk/press/pressdetail.<br />

asp?boa_press_id=44 (January 28, 2003).<br />

Online Archery. http://www.onlinearchery.org.uk/<br />

news_start.html (January 28, 2003).<br />

Sports Illustrated. “Athletes Set Sights on Sydney.”<br />

http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/olympics.news/<br />

1999/10/04/plans_williamson (January 15, 2003).<br />

Sports Illustrated. “For Alison the goal is clear, although<br />

somewhat blurred.” http://sportsillustraged.cnn.com/<br />

olympics/newswire/2000/09/06/226250104202_afp<br />

(January 15, 2003).<br />

Times. “Perfect 10 Keeps Williamson on Target.” http://<br />

www.times-olympics.co.uk/archive/archerys17o.html<br />

(January 15, 2003).<br />

Trading Standards. http://www.tradingstandards.gov.uk/<br />

shropshire/validate15.htm (January 15, 2003).<br />

Helen Wills<br />

1905-1998<br />

American tennis player<br />

Wills<br />

Sketch by Lorraine Savage<br />

Helen Wills revolutionized the face of sports for<br />

American women. At a time when women were not<br />

thought capable of athletic achievement, Wills played<br />

some of the best tennis in the world, with a strength and<br />

ferocity that was far more typical of the male athletes of<br />

her time than of the female ones. She was not only dominant<br />

in women’s tennis, winning thirty-one Grand Slam<br />

events over the course of her career, but she also played<br />

and beat some of the top-ranked men of her time, including<br />

the ranking Italian men’s champion and the best<br />

player at Stamford University.<br />

Early Years<br />

The story of how Wills learned to play tennis has always<br />

been a part of her legend. Her father, a prominent<br />

surgeon in Berkeley, California, gave her her first racket<br />

when she was thirteen, and at age fourteen he got her a<br />

membership at the Berkeley Tennis Club, which was a<br />

prestigious institution. Wills never took formal lessons;<br />

instead, she learned by watching and playing against<br />

other members, both men and women. Hazel Wightman,<br />

women’s tennis champion of the 1910s, was also a<br />

member of the club. Wightman worked with Wills on<br />

her game, trying especially to improve her speed. It was<br />

less than two years after she joined the club that Wills<br />

became a tennis champion, winning her first U.S. girls’<br />

singles championships at the age of fifteen. At age seventeen<br />

she became the youngest person ever to win the<br />

U.S. women’s singles title.<br />

1785

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