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Notable Sports Figures<br />

Lenny Wilkens<br />

1937-<br />

American basketball coach<br />

With 1,268 victories in his first twenty-nine seasons<br />

as an National Basketball Association (NBA)<br />

coach, Lenny Wilkens is clearly the winningest coach in<br />

professional basketball history. Wilkens began his<br />

coaching career more than three decades ago in Seattle<br />

where he served as player-coach for the SuperSonics<br />

from 1969 until 1972. He pulled the same double duty<br />

with the Portland Trail Blazers during the 1974-1975<br />

season but hung up his uniform at season’s end and<br />

stuck to coaching the following season with Portland. In<br />

the years since, he has served as head coach for the Supersonics<br />

(1977-1985), Cleveland Cavaliers (1986-<br />

1993), Atlanta Hawks (1993-2000), and Toronto Raptors<br />

(2000—). During his years as player and coach in the<br />

NBA, Wilkens has collected one Coach of the Year<br />

Award, an NBA championship ring, two Olympic gold<br />

medals, and been named one of the fifty top players and<br />

ten top coaches in NBA history.<br />

Born in Brooklyn<br />

He was born Leonard Randolph Wilkens Jr. in Brooklyn,<br />

New York, on October 28, 1937, son of an African<br />

American father and white mother. His father, Leonard<br />

Sr., worked as a chauffeur, while his mother, Henrietta<br />

(Cross) Wilkens, worked in a candy factory. His father<br />

died suddenly when Wilkens was still a preschooler, and<br />

he suddenly found himself “the man of the house” at the<br />

tender age of five. Making life even more difficult for the<br />

young Wilkens were the taunts of schoolmates about his<br />

interracial origins. Ignoring the taunts as best he could,<br />

Wilkens worked hard in school and stayed out of trouble.<br />

He took his first after-school job—delivering groceries—<br />

at the age of seven. Of the pressures he felt as a child, he<br />

later told Sports Illustrated: “I couldn’t have sympathy. I<br />

couldn’t trust. I couldn’t get involved with people because<br />

then I’d have to feel. What scared me so much was<br />

seeing no one going out of their way to help my mother<br />

and my family after my father died. Seeing people look<br />

down their noses at us. You realize that no one really<br />

cares. So how do you get through? You start building the<br />

wall. You never let anyone know what’s inside. It sounds<br />

awful now to say I’d never cry.”<br />

In his spare time, Wilkens began playing basketball<br />

with local youth leagues and found he had a real talent<br />

for the game. He was encouraged by a priest named<br />

Tom Mannion to play basketball for Boys High School<br />

as a senior and made so positive an impression that he<br />

was offered an athletic scholarship to Providence College,<br />

a catholic school in Rhode Island. In his senior<br />

year at Providence, the school’s basketball team made it<br />

Lenny Wilkens<br />

into the finals of the National Invitational Tournament<br />

(NIT), where Wilkens was named Most Valuable Player<br />

of the NIT. Although he received offers to play professionally<br />

for a number of basketball leagues, he chose to<br />

enter the NBA draft in 1960. There he was picked sixth<br />

in the first round by the St. Louis Hawks, whose general<br />

manager, Marty Blake, had first spotted Wilkens at the<br />

NIT finals. Wilkens wasted no time in firmly establishing<br />

himself as an invaluable team player. In the ten years<br />

between 1963 and 1973, he was voted to nine All-Star<br />

teams. In 1968 he finished second to Wilt Chamberlain in<br />

voting for the NBA’s MVP Award.<br />

Player-Coach<br />

Wilkens<br />

In July 1962, two years into his stint with the Hawks,<br />

Wilkens married Marilyn J. Reed. The couple has three<br />

children: Leesha, Randy, and Jamee. When the Hawks<br />

moved to Atlanta in 1968, Wilkens was unable to negotiate<br />

an acceptable contract with the new owners, so he<br />

was traded to the Seattle SuperSonics. It turned out to be<br />

the start of a whole new career for Wilkens, who was<br />

asked to be player-coach of the struggling team at the<br />

beginning of the 1969-1970 season. Although he had<br />

never coach basketball before, Wilkens drew on the<br />

same fundamentals that had served him so well as a<br />

player. These fundamentals emphasized defense, passing,<br />

and the proper execution of all assignments. In<br />

1971-1972, Wilkens coached the SuperSonics to a<br />

record of 47-35, their first winning season ever. During<br />

1757

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