Remaining Life of a Pipeline
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Estimation <strong>of</strong> the pdf (E(t)) (using Mathcad 5)<br />
Initial approximation for "thickness reduction rate": υ 0.00001<br />
Initial approximation for standar deviation:.σ 0.007<br />
Initial Wall Thicness: Eo 0.23<br />
ln<br />
1<br />
2. π . σ<br />
2<br />
1 E Eo.<br />
e υ .<br />
. t<br />
ln(likelihood) function<br />
2 σ<br />
( E Eo.<br />
exp( υ . t)<br />
) . exp( υ . t)<br />
σ 2<br />
( E Eo.<br />
exp( υ . t)<br />
) . Eo. t . exp( υ . t)<br />
d(ln(likelihood))/d υ<br />
σ 2<br />
1 ( E Eo.<br />
exp( υ . t)<br />
) 2<br />
σ<br />
σ 3<br />
Given<br />
d(ln(likelihood))/d σ<br />
n<br />
i = 0<br />
n<br />
i = 0<br />
σ<br />
1<br />
2<br />
E i<br />
Eo. exp υ . t i<br />
σ 3<br />
E i<br />
Eo.<br />
exp υ . t i<br />
σ 2<br />
0<br />
. Eo. t .<br />
i<br />
exp υ . t i<br />
0<br />
System <strong>of</strong> Equations<br />
n<br />
i = 0<br />
E i<br />
Eo.<br />
exp υ . t i<br />
. exp υ . t<br />
σ 2 i<br />
0<br />
0.011<br />
Sol Minerr( σ , υ,<br />
Eo) Sol = 3.195 10 5 Solutions for "σ" y para " υ"<br />
0.235<br />
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