Reinventing Manufacturing
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SPOTLIGHT<br />
New Spaces for <strong>Manufacturing</strong><br />
Spaces that are zoned for industrial uses are especially<br />
scarce in dense urban areas, as many sites that were<br />
once used for producing goods have been converted<br />
to commercial or residential uses by cities looking to<br />
capture greater tax receipts. Building new industrial<br />
spaces can often be extremely expensive due to high<br />
urban land costs, and it can sometimes be met with<br />
significant community opposition. For these reasons,<br />
SFMade, a San Francisco non-profit that works to support<br />
manufacturing within the city, has developed a<br />
program to create affordable manufacturing spaces.<br />
Through the real estate development entity Place-<br />
Made, SFMade is partnering with the city and private<br />
developers to create new industrial spaces.<br />
The first of these projects is a 56,000 square foot<br />
“manufacturing foundry” that will house multiple<br />
industrial tenants in San Francisco’s Potrero Hill neighborhood.<br />
The project is composed of three buildings,<br />
one of which will be used by SFMade to provide space<br />
to small, start-up manufacturers that otherwise would<br />
have to spend significant capital on workspaces. The<br />
other buildings will have ground floor industrial spaces<br />
with compatible office uses above.<br />
Universities are also offering up their facilities to allow<br />
manufacturers easy access to prototyping equipment.<br />
In Southern California, UC Irvine is home to the<br />
non-profit RapidTech, which is equipped with fifty 3D<br />
printing machines and other equipment that companies<br />
can use to quickly visualize and design a product. In<br />
addition to allowing small businesses the ability to use<br />
prototyping equipment, RapidTech also trains community<br />
college and university students in technical skills—<br />
helping to bridge the skills development gap between<br />
four-year universities and community colleges.<br />
At UC Davis, Area 52—a new maker space—will offer<br />
machinery and co-working space for start-ups, with a<br />
particular focus on medical devices, agricultural technology,<br />
robotics, energy and aerospace. The 36,000<br />
square foot facility, located close to campus, will provide<br />
wet labs, a fully equipped machine shop, a wind<br />
tunnel, a composites shop and a computer lab, with the<br />
goal of reducing the cost to start-ups of prototyping<br />
new products. Vocational courses will also be available<br />
for students seeking advanced manufacturing<br />
technology skills.<br />
SFMade is one many organizations catering to the<br />
burgeoning “maker movement” in the Bay Area and<br />
beyond. TechShop, an open-access makerspace with<br />
eight locations across the country (including three Bay<br />
Area locations), provides another example of the benefits<br />
of shared industrial space. It offers access to laser<br />
cutters, plastics and electronics labs, machine tools, a<br />
wood- and metal-working shop, a textiles department,<br />
and welding stations. It also provides comprehensive<br />
instruction in each area. TechShop’s programs have<br />
helped aspiring entrepreneurs to build greater knowledge<br />
of manufacturing techniques, and they have<br />
provided a launching point through prototyping for<br />
numerous start-ups (including mobile payment platform<br />
provider Square, device case maker DODOcase, and<br />
book lamp manufacturer Lumio).