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Reinventing Manufacturing

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SPOTLIGHT<br />

New Spaces for <strong>Manufacturing</strong><br />

Spaces that are zoned for industrial uses are especially<br />

scarce in dense urban areas, as many sites that were<br />

once used for producing goods have been converted<br />

to commercial or residential uses by cities looking to<br />

capture greater tax receipts. Building new industrial<br />

spaces can often be extremely expensive due to high<br />

urban land costs, and it can sometimes be met with<br />

significant community opposition. For these reasons,<br />

SFMade, a San Francisco non-profit that works to support<br />

manufacturing within the city, has developed a<br />

program to create affordable manufacturing spaces.<br />

Through the real estate development entity Place-<br />

Made, SFMade is partnering with the city and private<br />

developers to create new industrial spaces.<br />

The first of these projects is a 56,000 square foot<br />

“manufacturing foundry” that will house multiple<br />

industrial tenants in San Francisco’s Potrero Hill neighborhood.<br />

The project is composed of three buildings,<br />

one of which will be used by SFMade to provide space<br />

to small, start-up manufacturers that otherwise would<br />

have to spend significant capital on workspaces. The<br />

other buildings will have ground floor industrial spaces<br />

with compatible office uses above.<br />

Universities are also offering up their facilities to allow<br />

manufacturers easy access to prototyping equipment.<br />

In Southern California, UC Irvine is home to the<br />

non-profit RapidTech, which is equipped with fifty 3D<br />

printing machines and other equipment that companies<br />

can use to quickly visualize and design a product. In<br />

addition to allowing small businesses the ability to use<br />

prototyping equipment, RapidTech also trains community<br />

college and university students in technical skills—<br />

helping to bridge the skills development gap between<br />

four-year universities and community colleges.<br />

At UC Davis, Area 52—a new maker space—will offer<br />

machinery and co-working space for start-ups, with a<br />

particular focus on medical devices, agricultural technology,<br />

robotics, energy and aerospace. The 36,000<br />

square foot facility, located close to campus, will provide<br />

wet labs, a fully equipped machine shop, a wind<br />

tunnel, a composites shop and a computer lab, with the<br />

goal of reducing the cost to start-ups of prototyping<br />

new products. Vocational courses will also be available<br />

for students seeking advanced manufacturing<br />

technology skills.<br />

SFMade is one many organizations catering to the<br />

burgeoning “maker movement” in the Bay Area and<br />

beyond. TechShop, an open-access makerspace with<br />

eight locations across the country (including three Bay<br />

Area locations), provides another example of the benefits<br />

of shared industrial space. It offers access to laser<br />

cutters, plastics and electronics labs, machine tools, a<br />

wood- and metal-working shop, a textiles department,<br />

and welding stations. It also provides comprehensive<br />

instruction in each area. TechShop’s programs have<br />

helped aspiring entrepreneurs to build greater knowledge<br />

of manufacturing techniques, and they have<br />

provided a launching point through prototyping for<br />

numerous start-ups (including mobile payment platform<br />

provider Square, device case maker DODOcase, and<br />

book lamp manufacturer Lumio).

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