Reinventing Manufacturing
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<strong>Reinventing</strong> <strong>Manufacturing</strong><br />
California <strong>Manufacturing</strong><br />
Regional Clusters Analysis<br />
Los Angeles Area<br />
The Los Angeles Area—defined as Los Angeles,<br />
Riverside, San Bernardino, and Ventura Counties—is<br />
California’s largest manufacturing hub. With 478,919<br />
manufacturing jobs, the region accounted for 38.5<br />
percent of the state’s manufacturing employment and<br />
8.4 percent of the region’s total employment in 2014.<br />
Much of this activity is concentrated in the corridor<br />
between Los Angeles and Long Beach. These two cities<br />
host two of the US’s top four ports (measured by total<br />
foreign trade), together totaling nearly $400 billion in<br />
2014 import and export value. 49<br />
In terms of employment, the Los Angeles Area’s leading<br />
manufacturing sector is Fabricated Metal Product<br />
<strong>Manufacturing</strong>. With 60,962 jobs in 2014, this sector<br />
constituted 12.7 percent of the region’s manufacturing<br />
employment base. Other sectors that were not far<br />
behind in employment size include Apparel, Textile, &<br />
Leather <strong>Manufacturing</strong>, Computer & Electronic Product<br />
<strong>Manufacturing</strong>, Food <strong>Manufacturing</strong>, and Transportation<br />
Equipment <strong>Manufacturing</strong>.<br />
The distribution of establishments across manufacturing<br />
sectors in the Los Angeles Area has remained<br />
fairly stable since 1990. Large declines took place<br />
between 1990 and 2014 in Furniture & Related Product<br />
<strong>Manufacturing</strong>—down 49.1 percent, Printing &<br />
Related Support Activities—down 48.3 percent, and<br />
Transportation Equipment <strong>Manufacturing</strong> (principally<br />
aerospace)—down 31.7 percent. On the opposite<br />
end of the spectrum during the same period, the<br />
number of establishments in Beverage <strong>Manufacturing</strong><br />
and Food <strong>Manufacturing</strong> increased by 62.4 and<br />
3.7 percent respectively.<br />
In the 2010–2014 time period, the Los Angeles Area<br />
manufacturing sector with the fastest growing employment<br />
was Beverage <strong>Manufacturing</strong> (+17.1 percent).<br />
Additional sectors that have led job growth since 2010<br />
include Miscellaneous <strong>Manufacturing</strong> (+15.6 percent),<br />
Fabricated Metal Product <strong>Manufacturing</strong> (+13.5 percent),<br />
and Furniture & Related Product <strong>Manufacturing</strong><br />
(+10.0 percent). However, over the long term (1990–<br />
2014) and reflective of nationwide trends, each of those<br />
three additional sectors experienced overall job losses<br />
in the Los Angeles Area, so the jobs added since 2010<br />
represent a start at recovery and not a net gain.<br />
In contrast, Beverage <strong>Manufacturing</strong> had 1.9 percent<br />
more employment in 2014 than in 1990, and Pharmaceutical<br />
& Medicine <strong>Manufacturing</strong> had 89.3 percent<br />
more jobs in 2014 than in 1990, having experienced job<br />
growth throughout the 1990–2014 period rather than a<br />
surge in growth since 2010.<br />
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